Corviglia (ski course)
World Cup ski course in Switzerland
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Corviglia is a World Cup ski course in Switzerland at St. Moritz, Grisons. Opened 92 years ago in 1934, it is located in the Engadin valley on Piz Nair mountain in the Albula Alps.[1][2][3]
| Corviglia | |
|---|---|
| Place: | |
| Mountain: | Piz Nair, Albula Alps |
| Opened: | 1934 |
| Level: | |
| Downhill | |
| Start: | 2,840 m (9,318 ft) (AA) |
| Finish: | 2,040 m (6,693 ft) |
| Vertical drop: | 800 m (2,625 ft) |
| Length: | 2,774 m (1.72 mi) |
| Max. incline: | 45 degrees (100%) |
| Avr. incline: | 15.3 degrees (27.4%) |
| Min. incline: | 6.8 degrees (12%) |
| Super-G | |
| Start: | 2,645 m (8,678 ft) (AA) |
| Finish: | 2,040 m (6,693 ft) |
| Vertical drop: | 605 m (1,985 ft) |
| Length: | 2,196 m (1.36 mi) |
| Max. incline: | 31.4 degrees (61%) |
| Avr. incline: | 15.4 degrees (27.6%) |
| Min. incline: | 6.8 degrees (12%) |
Corviglia has hosted a record five World Championships (1934, 1948, 1974, 2003, 2017) and the Winter Olympics in 1948 (concurrent World Championships).[4]
It is adjacent to the newer "Engiadina", a course used for women's speed events, which hosted those events during the two most recent World Championships (2003, 2017).
"Free Fall", a new downhill start constructed in 2003 by Bernhard Russi, has the steepest incline in circuit at 45 degrees (100% gradient).[5][6]
Course sections
With 45 degrees (100%) at "Frei Fall" (start), this course has the absolute maximum incline in World Cup.
- Frei Fall
- Super-G start
- Martin Berthod Kante (former Suvretta Kante)
- Lanigiro
- Mauritius
- Mauer
- Weißes Band
- Alp Giop
- Romingersprung
- Lärchensprung
- Salastrains (finish area)
Winter Olympics
The descent started at Piz Nair Pitschen in 1948, with the finish area below the Signalbahn mountain station at an elevation of 1,870 meters (6,135 ft) above sea level. From 1948 through 1980, the Winter Olympics were concurrent World Championships for alpine skiing.[7]
Men's events
| Year | Event | Date | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 | DH | 2 February 1948 | | ||
| KB | 2 / 4 February 1948 | |
|||
| SL | 5 February 1948 | |
Women's events
| Year | Event | Date | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1948 | DH | 2 February 1948 | |
||
| KB | 2 / 4 February 1948 | ||||
| SL | 5 February 1948 | |
World Championships
During its first World Championships in 1934, the downhill's course length was 4.4 km (2.7 mi) for both men and women. The start was at Munt da San Murezzan and the finish line at St. Moritz Bad, which was never used again. An access path had to be cut in the forest.[7]
Men's events
Women's events
| Event | Type | Date | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1934 | DH | 15 February 1934 | |
||
| SL | 16 February 1934 | | |||
| KB | 15 February 1934 16 February 1934 |
| |||
| 1974 | GS | 3 February 1974 | |||
| DH | 7 February 1974 | ||||
| SL | 8 February 1974 | | |||
| KB | 3 February 1974 7 February 1974 8 February 1974 |
||||
| 2017 | AC | 10 February 2017 | |
||
| GS | 16 February 2017 |
World Cup
Men
Women
Unclear if 1999, 2000 and 2001 events were held on Corviglia or Engiadina course?
Super-G (speed event of super combined) was held on Engiadina course.
Not in original World Cup calendar. It replaced Laax (2003) and Val-d'Isère (2007, 2012).
Full course sections
- Frei Fall
- Super-G start
- Martin Berthod Kante (former Suvretta Kante)
- Lanigiro
- Mauritius
- Mauer
- Weißes Band
- Alp Giop
- Romingersprung
- Lärchensprung
- Salastrains (finish area)