It is named after Isaac Cropley, a miner who worked in the Juneau area from around 1887 until his death in 1913.[2][3]
In 1975, the Juneau Lions Club built a trail from the Eaglecrest Ski Area to the lake. It was used actively for about ten years, but a lack of maintenance cause the trail to become overgrown.[4] The trail was between 1.5 and 2 miles (2.4 and 3.2 km) long.[5][6] On June 7, 2010, the Juneau Assembly was to appropriate a $133,180 grant from the Alaska Department of Natural Resources to fund improvements to a nearby trail from the Eaglecrest lodge to a bridge over Fish Creek. Excess funds were to be used to build a new trail to Cropley Lake.[7] Planned improvements to the Eaglecrest Ski Area include a day-use cabin at Cropley Lake.[8] In the 1990s, the ski area used about 218,000 US gallons (830,000 L) of water from the lake every day and a total of about 79,574,000 US gallons (301,220,000 L) per year. The water is used for hydroelectric power generation.[9]
Skiers have had some close run-ins with avalanches near the lake, including in 1987 and on March 1, 2001.[10]