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Crusafontia

Extinct family of mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Crusafontia is an extinct genus of mammal from the Cretaceous Camarillas, El Castellar and La Huérguina Formations of Spain.[1][2][3][4] The name of the animal was given in honour of the Spanish paleontologist Miquel Crusafont Pairó.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:†Dryolestida
Family:†Dryolestidae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Crusafontia
Temporal range: Barremian
Holotype of C. amoae, now C. cuencana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: †Dryolestida
Family: †Dryolestidae
Genus: †Crusafontia
Henkel & Krebs, 1969
Type species
Crusafontia cuencana
Henkel & Krebs, 1969[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Crusafontia amoae Cuenca-Bescos et al., 2011
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Crusafontia is estimated to have been around 10 cm (3.9 in)long, though only two teeth (an upper molar right P5) and a mandible have ever been found.[1][3][4] In one study on Mesozoic mammal mandibles, it plots with carnivorous rather than insectivorous or herbivorous species.[5]

In 2011 a second species of Crusafontia was named, C. amoae, based on two upper molar teeth from Galve.[2] However, this was synonymised with the original species in 2021.[6]

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