Ctenotus pantherinus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Scinciformata
Leopard ctenotus
Ctenotus pantherinus ocellifer
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Scinciformata
Infraorder: Scincomorpha
Family: Sphenomorphidae
Genus: Ctenotus
Species:
C. pantherinus
Binomial name
Ctenotus pantherinus
Synonyms[1][3]
  • Lygosoma pantherinum
    Peters, 1866
  • Egernia whitei carnarae
    Kinghorn, 1931
  • Lygosoma breviunguis
    Kinghorn, 1932

Ctenotus pantherinus, commonly known as the leopard ctenotus, is a species of skink endemic to central and western Australia. Its conservation status is currently classified as Least Concern.[2][3][1]

They are a brown/grey lizard with a tail almost equal to its body length, with short, four stubby legs of similar length, ending in clawed feet with five digits. Yellow/white spots with a black/brown outline begin behind the head and extend to the tip of the tail. Some adult leopard ctenotus have white/yellow stripes on the side of the tail, starting at the hind leg. The underbelly is a pale white/yellow colour.[4][5]

Leopard ctenotus are one of the largest and fastest growing ctenotus species in Australia. They grow more during winter than other ctenotus species and are active during all seasons. Males tend to grow at a slightly faster rate than females, and juveniles born in autumn grow faster over winter than those born in the summer months.[6][7]

Distribution

Ctenotus pantherinus is endemic to Australia and has been found in the semi- arid and arid regions of Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales and South Australia.

Ecology and habitat

Ctenotus pantherinus inhabits semi-arid and arid regions of Australia which are usually sandy and stony areas high in Spinifex grasses. Hatchlings are 33mm long and can grow up to 86mm (snout to vent length) as a mature adult.

Diet

Ctenotus pantherinus are insectivores, their diet almost entirely consists of consuming termites and their larvae.[8]

Taxonomy

The leopard ctenotus is a species of lizard, which belongs to the genus Ctenotus.[citation needed] Ctenotus are in the family Scincidae, which contains more than 1,500 described species, making the Scincidae family one of the most diverse lizard families on Earth.[citation needed]

Subspecies

Ctenotus pantherinus has four subspecies:

Reproduction

Threats

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI