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Cyclosa diversa

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Cyclosa diversa
female from Brazil
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Cyclosa
Species:
C. diversa
Binomial name
Cyclosa diversa
(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894)
Synonyms
  • Turckheimia diversa O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894
  • Cyclosa brevis Bryant, 1940

Cyclosa diversa is a species of orb weaver spider in the family Araneidae. It has a widespread distribution from Mexico to Argentina and the Greater Antilles.[1][2]

The species was originally described as Turckheimia diversa by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1894 based on a female specimen from Teapa, Tabasco, Mexico. It was later transferred to the genus Cyclosa by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1904. The male was first described by Elizabeth Bryant in 1940 as Cyclosa brevis from Cuba, but this was later recognized as a junior synonym by Herbert Walter Levi in 1999.[2]

The association of males and females was determined through a distinctive morphological feature: the long tooth of the male palpal conductor breaks off and remains embedded in the female's epigynum during mating.[2]

Distribution

C. diversa is widely distributed across the Neotropics, ranging from Mexico through Central America and the Caribbean to Argentina.[1][2] Specific locations include Mexico (San Luis Potosí, Veracruz, Oaxaca, Chiapas), Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Cuba, and Argentina.[2]

Habitat

Description

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