Cyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2021

On 25 November 2020, CyBC announced that they had internally selected Greek singer Elena Tsagrinou to represent Cyprus in the Eurovision Song Contest 2021 with the song "El Diablo".^[5] Tsagrinou previously participated in the second season of Ellada Eheis Talento where she progressed to the semi-final. Signed to Panik Records, she was a former member of the group Otherview. "El Diablo" was written by Jimmy "Joker" Thörnfeldt, Laurell Barker, Oxa, and Thomas Stengaard. Barker and Stengaard have written several Eurovision entries for various countries with the latter having written "Only Teardrops", the Eurovision winning entry for Denmark in 2013.^[6] On 25 January 2021, Tsagrinou announced on her Instagram account that the song would be released exactly one month later, on 24 February 2021.^[7]

A preview of "El Diablo" was presented to the public on 24 February 2021 during the RIK 1 programme Happy Hour, hosted by Andreas Giortsios. The official preview video for the song, directed by George Benioudakis was also available on the Panik Records mobile app and website.^[8] The music video was hosted on the website until 27 February; on 28 February, the song and full length music video was officially released to the public.^[9]

Upon release, the song was controversial within Cyprus, with the Church of Cyprus calling for the withdrawal of song. The church stated that the song made an international mockery of country's moral foundations by advocating "our surrender to the devil and promoting his worship".^{[10][11][12][13]} They felt that the song was offensive, disrespectful and unrepresentative, and demanded that the state broadcaster CyBC withdraw Cyprus' Eurovision entry.^[14] In February 2021, Orthodox Christians in Cyprus launched an online petition to ask the withdrawal from the Eurovision Song Contest.^[15] This was followed by a protest held in March outside of CyBC to demand the song's withdrawal,^[16] and a petition signed by just over 20,000 people on Avaaz to urge for the cancellation of the country's Eurovision participation.^[17] The government publicly rejected the reactions from religious and conservative groups, claiming it respects both spiritual rights but also the freedom of artistic expression.^[18]

The Eurovision Song Contest 2021 took place at Rotterdam Ahoy in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, and consisted of two semi-finals held on the respective dates of 18 and 20 May, and the final on 22 May 2021.^[19] According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country and the "Big Five" (France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom) are required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) split up the competing countries into six different pots based on voting patterns from previous contests as determined by the contest's televoting partner Digame.^[20] The semi-final allocation draw held for the Eurovision Song Contest 2020 on 28 January 2020 was used for the 2021 contest; Cyprus was placed into the first semi-final, to be held on 18 May 2021, and was scheduled to perform in the second half of the show.^[21] Once all the competing songs for the 2021 contest had been released, the running order for the semi-finals was decided by the shows' producers rather than through another draw, so that similar songs were not placed next to each other. Cyprus was set to perform in position 8, following the entry from Ireland and preceding the entry from Norway.^[22] Louis Patsalides served as the commentator for the broadcasts of the contest within Cyprus.^[23]

Marvin Dietmann was the artistic director for the entry, responsible for the country's stage performance.^[5] Technical rehearsals for the performance took place the week prior to the contest, on 9 and 12 May 2021.^[24]

The first semi-final was held on 18 May and Cyprus was announced as one of the ten countries to have qualified for the final.^[25] It was later revealed that the entry placed sixth in the semi-final, receiving a total of 170 points.^[26] Soon after, the EBU posted the running order for the final, placing Cyprus in the first position, preceding Albania.^[27] At the close of voting for the final, held on 22 May, "El Diablo" placed 16th in the field of 26, receiving 94 points.^[28]

Voting during the three shows involved each country awarding two sets of points from 1-8, 10 and 12: one from their professional jury and the other from televoting. The judges assessed each entry based on the performances during the second Dress Rehearsal of each show, which took place the night before each live show, against a set of criteria including: vocal capacity; the stage performance; the song's composition and originality; and the overall impression by the act.^[29] The exact composition of the professional jury, and the results of each country's jury and televoting were released after the final; the individual results from each jury member were also released in an anonymised form. Cyprus's jury consisted of Andreas, Marilena Charalambidou, Christiana Mitella, Alexandros Taramountas and Tasos Tryfonos [el].^[30][31]

Below is a breakdown of points awarded to Cyprus in the first semi-final, as well as by the country in the final. In the first semi-final, Cyprus placed 6th with a total of 170 points, thus qualifying for the final. The performance received 78 televoting points, which included the maximum 12 awarded by Malta. The jury points added to 92, including 12 from Slovenia.^[26] In the final, Cyprus placed 16th with 94 points, with two sets of 12 points from Greece (jury and televote) and one set from Russia's televote. Over the course of the contest, Cyprus awarded its 12 points in the first semi-final to Lithuania (televote) and Malta (jury), while in the final, both sets were awarded to Greece.^[26][28] CyBC appointed Loukas Hamatsos as its spokesperson to announce the Cypriot jury vote in the final.^[32]

The following members comprised the Cypriot jury:^[30][31]

• Andreas
• Marilena Charalambidou
• Christiana Mitella
• Alexandros Taramountas
• Tasos Tryfonos [el]

Detailed voting results from Cyprus (Semi-final 1)^[26]

R/O	Country	Jury							Televote
		Juror A	Juror B	Juror C	Juror D	Juror E	Rank	Points	Rank	Points
01	Lithuania	4	12	12	6	12	8	3	1	12
02	Slovenia	7	6	6	8	4	5	6	13
03	Russia	2	5	4	5	5	3	8	4	7
04	Sweden	5	13	2	10	2	4	7	8	3
05	Australia	14	14	10	13	8	14		14
06	North Macedonia	13	15	11	15	14	15		15
07	Ireland	3	9	15	14	9	9	2	12
08	Cyprus
09	Norway	15	11	9	4	10	12		10	1
10	Croatia	8	4	7	9	6	6	5	9	2
11	Belgium	10	1	13	7	15	7	4	11
12	Israel	9	8	5	12	11	10	1	2	10
13	Romania	6	3	1	1	3	2	10	6	5
14	Azerbaijan	12	7	8	11	7	13		7	4
15	Ukraine	11	10	14	3	13	11		5	6
16	Malta	1	2	3	2	1	1	12	3	8

Detailed voting results from Cyprus (Final)^[28]

R/O	Country	Jury							Televote
		Juror A	Juror B	Juror C	Juror D	Juror E	Rank	Points	Rank	Points
01	Cyprus
02	Albania	19	20	17	17	17	20		21
03	Israel	9	12	13	16	11	17		9	2
04	Belgium	11	1	14	15	18	7	4	20
05	Russia	5	5	6	7	6	5	6	8	3
06	Malta	2	3	4	3	3	2	10	10	1
07	Portugal	7	13	3	19	24	10	1	17
08	Serbia	25	21	23	21	13	22		12
09	United Kingdom	20	19	20	24	21	23		24
10	Greece	1	2	1	1	1	1	12	1	12
11	Switzerland	15	14	2	12	15	9	2	11
12	Iceland	10	6	18	11	19	15		15
13	Spain	21	24	12	23	20	21		22
14	Moldova	12	11	10	10	14	16		25
15	Germany	24	25	21	25	22	25		18
16	Finland	22	9	24	8	2	8	3	7	4
17	Bulgaria	14	8	9	2	23	6	5	4	7
18	Lithuania	6	16	15	20	7	13		6	5
19	Ukraine	18	22	25	4	10	14		5	6
20	France	3	7	8	6	5	4	7	3	8
21	Azerbaijan	17	17	19	14	16	19		14
22	Norway	16	18	16	18	8	18		16
23	Netherlands	23	23	22	22	25	24		23
24	Italy	4	4	5	5	4	3	8	2	10
25	Sweden	8	15	7	13	12	11		13
26	San Marino	13	10	11	9	9	12		19