DIMP (antiandrogen)

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

DIMP (developmental code name Ro 7-8117), or N-(3,5-dimethyl-4-isoxazolylmethyl)phthalimide, is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA) structurally related to thalidomide (which also binds to and antagonizes the androgen receptor (AR))[1][2][3] that was first described in 1973 and was never marketed.[4] Along with flutamide, it was one of the earliest NSAAs to be discovered,[5] and for this reason, has been described as a "classical" NSAA.[1][2][3] The drug is a selective, competitive, silent antagonist of the AR,[4][6] although it is described as an "only relatively weak competitor".[7][8] Its relative binding affinity for the androgen receptor is about 2.6% of that of metribolone.[9] DIMP possesses no androgenic, estrogenic, progestogenic, or antigonadotropic activity,[4] but it does reverse the antigonadotropic effects of testosterone, indicating that, like other pure AR antagonists, it is progonadotropic.[4]

Other namesRo 7-8117; N-(3,5-Dimethyl-4-isoxazolylmethyl)phthalimide
CAS Number
Quick facts Clinical data, Other names ...
DIMP
Clinical data
Other namesRo 7-8117; N-(3,5-Dimethyl-4-isoxazolylmethyl)phthalimide
Drug classNonsteroidal antiandrogen
Identifiers
  • 2-[(3,5-dimethyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)methyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC14H12N2O3
Molar mass256.261 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC1=C(C(=NO1)C)CN2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O
  • InChI=1S/C14H12N2O3/c1-8-12(9(2)19-15-8)7-16-13(17)10-5-3-4-6-11(10)14(16)18/h3-6H,7H2,1-2H3
  • Key:SHPRUADECKZSMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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DIMP is the lead antiandrogen of the phthalimide group of nonsteroidal AR ligands, and a variety of AR ligands with higher affinity for the AR have been derived from DIMP and thalidomide.[10][11]

See also

References

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