DUSP6

Protein-coding gene in humans From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dual specificity phosphatase 6 (DUSP6) is a phosphatase enzyme that is encoded by the DUSP6 gene in humans.[5][6][7]

PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
AliasesDUSP6, HH19, MKP3, PYST1, dual specificity phosphatase 6
Quick facts Available structures, PDB ...
DUSP6
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesDUSP6, HH19, MKP3, PYST1, dual specificity phosphatase 6
External IDsOMIM: 602748; MGI: 1914853; HomoloGene: 55621; GeneCards: DUSP6; OMA:DUSP6 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_022652
NM_001946

NM_026268

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001937
NP_073143

NP_080544

Location (UCSC)Chr 12: 89.35 – 89.35 MbChr 10: 99.1 – 99.1 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
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Function

DUSP6 is a member of the dual specificity protein phosphatase subfamily. These phosphatases inactivate their target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase superfamily (MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK, p38), which are associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation.

DUSP6 inactivates ERK2 and is expressed in a variety of tissues with the highest levels in heart and pancreas and, unlike most other members of this family, is localized in the cytoplasm.

Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[5]

Interactions

DUSP6 has been shown to interact with MAPK3.[8]

References

Further reading

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