Dalapon-sodium
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| Names | |
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| IUPAC name
sodium 2,2-dichloropropionate | |
Other names
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| Properties | |
| C3H3Cl2NaO2 | |
| Molar mass | 164.94 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Pale-coloured powder[1] |
| Density | 1740 kg/cu.m |
| Melting point | 166 °C (331 °F; 439 K) (decomposes)[1] |
| 629 g/L[1] | |
| Solubility in methanol | 369 g/L[1] |
| Solubility in ethanol | 110 g/L[1] |
| Solubility in acetone | 3.25 g/L[1] |
| Solubility in benzene | 0.02 g/L[1] |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling:[3] | |
| Danger | |
| H315, H318, H412 | |
| P264, P264+P265, P273, P280, P302+P352, P305+P354+P338, P317, P321, P332+P317, P362+P364, P501 | |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Dalapon-sodium is the sodium salt of dalapon, a selective herbicide,[2] used in Australia. Sometimes it is also simply called "dalapon" or "dalapon (present as the sodium salt)",[4][1] see dalapon for information on dalapon generally.
Dalapon-sodium is an organochloride, the conjugate base of 2,2-dichloropropanoic acid, and usually supplied as a water-soluble powder.[1] Concentrated solutions hydrolyze over time.[5]
Dalapon-sodium's mode of action is unknown, which puts it in Group Z / Group 0 under the HRAC classification.[4]