Desmosterolosis

Medical condition From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Desmosterolosis in medicine and biology is a defect in cholesterol biosynthesis.[2] It results in an accumulation of desmosterol and a variety of associated symptoms.[3] Only two cases have been reported as of 2007.[4] The condition is due to inactivating mutations in 24-dehydrocholesterol reductase.[5] Certain anticholesterolemic and antiestrogenic drugs such as triparanol, ethamoxytriphetol, and clomifene have been found to inhibit conversion of desmosterol into cholesterol and to induce desmosterolosis, for instance cataracts.[6]

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Desmosterolosis
Other namesDeficiency of 3beta-hydroxysterol delta24-reductase[1]
Desmosterol
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