Didymochlaena

Genus of ferns From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Didymochlaena is a genus of ferns. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), it is the only genus in the family Didymochlaenaceae.[2] Alternatively, the family may be placed in a very broadly defined family Polypodiaceae sensu lato as the subfamily Didymochlaenoideae.[3]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Didymochlaena
Didymochlaena truncatula
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Polypodiineae
Family: Didymochlaenaceae
Ching ex Li Bing Zhang & Liang Zhang
Genus: Didymochlaena
Desv.
Type species
Didymochlaena sinuosa
Desv.
Species

See text

Synonyms[1]
  • Hippodium Gaudich.
  • Hysterocarpus Langsd. ex Fée
  • Monochlaena Gaudich. non de Cassini
  • Tegularia Reinw.
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Description

Members of this genus are terrestrial, evergreen plants growing 0.8–3 m (2 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in) tall. The fronds arise from upright, scaly rhizomes. The leaves are bipinnate and imparipinnate.[4]

Phylogeny

This genus includes the following species:[1]

More information External phylogeny from PPG I 2016, Internal phylogeny from Fern Tree of Life ...
External phylogeny from PPG I 2016 [2] Internal phylogeny from Fern Tree of Life[5][6]
Polypodiineae
(eupolypods I)
Didymochlaena

D. truncatula (Sw.) J.Sm.

section

D. mesoamericana Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. alpina Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. amazonica Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

Amazonicae
section

D. sinuosa Desv.

D. philippensis Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. punctata Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. oceanica Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. fijiensis Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. solomonensis Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

Didymochlaena
section

D. cameroonensis Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. dimidiata Kunze

D. spinulosa (Brause) Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. attenuata (Bonap.) Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. madagascariensis Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. deltoidea Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. bipinnatipartita (Bonap.) Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang

D. microphylla (Bonap.) C.Chr.

Spinulosae
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Other species include:[citation needed]

  • D. comorensis Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang
  • D. cubensis Li Bing Zhang & H.Shang
  • D. pulcherrima Herter
  • D. squamata (Willd.) Desv.

References

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