Dilawar Hussain (air marshal)

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Preceded byAVM M Yousaf Khan
Succeeded byAVM Abdul Rahim Yousafzai
Preceded byAVM Raja Aftab Iqbal
Succeeded byAVM Anwar Mahmood Khan
Dilawar Hussain
دلاور حسین
Air Marshal Hussain in the 90s
8th Director General
Pakistan Aeronautical Complex
In office
May 1993  November 1994
Preceded byAVM M Yousaf Khan
Succeeded byAVM Abdul Rahim Yousafzai
Air Officer Commanding
Air Defence Command
In office
August 1989  July 1990
Preceded byAVM Raja Aftab Iqbal
Succeeded byAVM Anwar Mahmood Khan
Deputy Chief of Air Staff
(Operations)
In office
August 1988  August 1989
Preceded byAVM Farooq Feroze Khan
Succeeded byAVM Bahar-Ul-Haque
Commander PAF Base Sargodha
In office
July 1985  December 1986
Personal details
Born8 September 1940
Died24 November 2020(2020-11-24) (aged 80)
Children5
EducationGovernment College, Quetta
PAF Academy
AwardsSee list
Military service
Branch/service Pakistan Air Force
Years of service1962–1994
Rank Air Marshal
UnitNo. 14 Squadron PAF
No. 19 Squadron PAF
No. 7 Squadron RSAF
Commands
Battles/wars

Dilawar Hussain[a] (8 September 1940 – 24 November 2020) was a Pakistani former three-star rank officer in the Pakistan Air Force (PAF), known as a legendary pilot for his role in the Indo-Pakistani air war of 1965. He was the first Pakistani air force officer to command a Saudi fighter squadron, the No. 7 Sqn. Prior to his retirement in 1994, he had been serving as the eighth Director General of the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex since 1993.[2]

In 1994, Dilawar and Vice Chief of Air Staff Air Marshal Shafique Haider were controversially superseded by Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto in favour of Abbas Khattak for the position of Chief of Air Staff. Khattak was later accused of receiving kickbacks from Mirage sales, along with Benazir's husband, Asif Ali Zardari.[citation needed]

Hussain was born at Quetta, one of the major cities of Pakistan in 1940. Completing his studies from the Government College in Quetta, he opted for the Pakistan Air Force.[3]

Military career

Hussain joined the Pakistan Air Force Academy in 1959. During his training, he was sent to United States for advanced training with United States Air Force. He flew various elite aircraft of the time, including the T-33, T-34, and T-37. His tenure at foreign also allowed him acquiring experience of mastering the F-86.[4]

1965 War

Air Marshal Nur Khan praises his predecessor Air Marshal Asghar Khan for the PAF's success in the war. In addition, Squadron Leader Sajad Haider is seen briefing pilots, including Hussain, who is seen at the 0:17 mark seated in the center

Hussain was assigned to No. 19 Sqn during the Indo-Pakistani war of 1965. In the early hours of the war, the PAF conducted Pathankot airstrike, of which Hussain was a part. With only 8 F-86F, under the leadership of Squadron Leader Sajad Haider, No. 19 Sqn had destroyed at least 11 (some claims say 13 or 14) aircraft of the Indian Air Force. Hussain flew an F-86F in this mission, which became PAF's most successful air raid. For his gallantry, he was awarded Sitara-e-Jurat, Pakistan's third highest award.[5][6][7][8][9][10]

1971 War

Hussain was part of the No. 14 Sqn in Dacca during the Indo-Pakistani war of 1971. On 4 December 1971, he flew the Canadair Sabre Mk6 and shot down Flight Lieutenant Kenneth Charles Tremenheere of No. 14 Sqn, who was later taken as a Prisoner of War.[11][12][13][14] On 6 December, Hussain flew with a group of four F-86s to support Pakistani soldiers in the Comilla Sector near Dacca. During this mission, one of the officers under his command, Flying Officer Shamshad reportedly shot down an IAF Hunter.[14][15]

Post war

After participating in two major wars, Hussain later commanded the No. 14 Sqn. He held the appointment of Director of Operations at the Air Headquarters and also served as Commanding Officer of the Combat Commanders' School as a Group Captain. As an Air commodore, he was appointed as Base Commander PAF Base Mushaf, and Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Operations). Upon elevation to the rank of Air vice-marshal, he served as Deputy Chief of the Air Staff (Operations). He also headed the Pakistan Aeronautical Complex.[4][16]

Death

Hussain died on 24 November 2020 at his residence in Islamabad. The then Chief of the Air Staff, Mujahid Anwar Khan had shared deep sorrow over the death of the respected War Veteran, according to a PAF news release. He was laid down with full military honour.[17][18][19]

Awards and decorations

Notes

References

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