Diores bifurcatus

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Winterhoek Igloo spider
Male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Zodariidae
Genus: Diores
Species:
D. bifurcatus
Binomial name
Diores bifurcatus
Tucker, 1920[1]

Diores bifurcatus is a species of spider in the family Zodariidae.[2] It is endemic to the Western Cape province of South Africa and is commonly known as the Winterhoek Igloo spider.[3]

Diores bifurcatus is known from four localities in the Western Cape, including the Great Winterhoek Mountains where it was originally described, as well as Matroosberg, Swartberg Nature Reserve, and Aardvark Nature Reserve.[3]

Habitat

The species inhabits the Fynbos biome in montane environments at altitudes ranging from 588 to 980 m above sea level. It is found in the Cape Fold Mountains region.[3]

Description

Males of Diores bifurcatus have a total length of 4.24 mm, while females are larger at 6.10 mm. The carapace, legs, and opisthosoma are pale yellow. Males have a dorsal scutum flanked on each side by longitudinal dark stripes. Females have similar coloration but lack the abdominal scutum or pattern.[4]

Ecology

Conservation

References

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