Diores russelli

Species of spider From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Diores russelli is a species of spider in the family Zodariidae.[2] It occurs in southern Africa and is commonly known as Russell's Igloo spider.[3]

Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Quick facts Russell's Igloo spider, Scientific classification ...
Russell's Igloo spider
Male
Male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Zodariidae
Genus: Diores
Species:
D. russelli
Binomial name
Diores russelli
Jocqué, 1990[1]
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Distribution

Diores russelli is found in Botswana and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, it has been recorded from the Free State province at Wyndford Guest Farm near Fouriesburg.[3]

Habitat

The species inhabits the Grassland biome at approximately 1601 metres above sea level.[3]

Description

Males of Diores russelli have a total length of 3.17 mm, while females measure 4.29 mm. The carapace is yellow with a black eye field and is slightly suffused with grey on the clypeus. The sternum is pale yellow, and the chelicerae and legs are yellow. The opisthosoma is pale sepia with a pale yellow scutum in the anterior half of the dorsum, followed by two sepia longitudinal bands with sinuous edges. Females have similar coloration but lack the dorsal scutum.[1]

Ecology

Diores russelli are free-living ground-dwellers that construct the characteristic igloo-shaped retreats typical of the genus Diores.[3]

Conservation

The species is listed as Least Concern due to its wide geographical range in southern Africa.[3]

References

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