Diores simoni

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Simon's Igloo spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Zodariidae
Genus: Diores
Species:
D. simoni
Binomial name
Diores simoni
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904[1]
Synonyms
  • Diores vittipes Simon, 1910

Diores simoni is a species of spider in the family Zodariidae.[2] It is endemic to the Western Cape province of South Africa and is commonly known as Simon's Igloo spider.[3]

Diores simoni is known from various localities in the Western Cape, including the Cape Peninsula, De Hoop Nature Reserve, and Tsitsikamma National Park.[3]

Habitat

The species inhabits the Forest and Fynbos biomes at altitudes ranging from 15 to 1346 metres above sea level. It has also been collected in pitfall traps from vineyards.[3]

Description

Males of Diores simoni have a total length of 3.28 mm, while females measure 3.98 mm. The carapace and chelicerae are greyish-yellow, while the sternum and legs are pale yellow. The dorsum of the opisthosoma is sepia with a pale brown scutum in the middle in males. Females have similar coloration but the dark dorsal area of the abdomen extends around the spinnerets.[4]

Ecology

Conservation

References

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