Diuris nigromontana

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Black Mountain leopard orchid
Diuris nigromontana growing on Black Mountain in the A.C.T.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Tribe: Diurideae
Genus: Diuris
Species:
D. nigromontana
Binomial name
Diuris nigromontana

Diuris nigromontana, commonly known as Canberra donkey orchid[2] or Black Mountain leopard orchid,[3] is a species of orchid that is endemic to the Australian Capital Territory. It has two grass-like leaves and up to eight yellow-orange flowers with brownish marks on the labellum.

Diuris nigromontana is a tuberous, perennial herb with two linear leaves folded lengthwise. Between two and eight yellow-orange flowers are borne on a flowering stem up to 350 mm (14 in) tall. The dorsal sepal is tall and usually erect, more or less triangular but with a bluntly-pointed tip. The lateral sepals are crossed, but usually not turned backwards. The petals are usually erect, egg-shaped to round. The labellum has brownish marks and three lobes, the side lobes relatively large and oblong. Flowering occurs in October and November.[2] This orchid is similar to D. semilunulata but is a brighter shade of yellow, has less prominent darker markings and erect petals.[4]

Taxonomy

Distribution and habitat

References

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