Donald Matheson was a Scottish police officer who served as the Commissioner of the North Borneo Police Force during the height of the Cold War in Southeast Asia, leading the department into the tumultuous era of Sabah's exit from the British Empire, with his police responding to pirate raids, land wars with Indonesia and Brunei, and an annexation claim by the Philippines. After returning to England, he became the postmaster of Forest Hill, Oxfordshire.
In the summer of 1956, he moved to British Guiana to become Police Commissioner there, taking charge of the British Guiana Police Force.[1] In Guiana, he was forced to deal with riots and revolutions against Colonial rule, and experienced his first real sophisticated criminal networks.[2]
During the process of self determination for both North Borneo and Sarawak, and the merger into Malaysia, in November 1962, Tunku Abdul Rahman arrived in Jesselton. Upon his arrival, he performed an inspection of the Guard of Honour at Jesselton Airport. Matheson, seen here in the center of the frame behind the Tun, very soon after sent the Mobile Police Force to respond to the Brunei revolt.
In 1960, as the Commissioner of the North Borneo Police Force (NBPF), he lamented that he could not attract enough qualified candidates for the force with higher education levels.[7]
In March 1962, Atkinson noted that North Borneo usually averaged about half a dozen acts of piracy a month, and the NBPF Marine Branch ran 24-hour anti-piracy patrols along the coast.[8]
In November 1962, Atkinson awarded three men with awards for bravery.[9]
Sabah
In 1963, the Crown Colony of North Borneo gained independence as the Sabah, and the North Borneo Police Force was remade into the Sabah Component of the Royal Malaysia Police Force (RMPF Sabah).
In May 1963, Atkinson awarded a citation and $300 cash to Tseu En Fook, a civilian who came to the aid of a policeman.[10]
In September 1963, when speaking about the problem of piracy in Borneo, he told a reporter from The Straits Times: "Touch wood, there will be no more raids. We haven't had one since February this year."[11]
In October 1964, Matheson announced that he had ordered a mandatory vaccine requirement for all Sabah State police.[12]
In January 1965, Matheson announced that fireworks and gaming were prohibited during Chinese New Year, as the country of Malaysia had made them illegal.[13]
Return to England
In September 1965, Matheson joined the service of the General Post Office, and took charge as the Postmaster of the Forest Hill Post Office in Forest Hill, Oxfordshire where he also became a grocer in charge of the town's store. In 1966, he was made a Commander of the British Empire in the 1966 New Year Honours.[14][2] In an interview with the local newspaper on the recepit of the award, he said: "I've no cause to go publicising my past history. I came here with my family settle down and make a quiet living – to become part of the village. And that's what I intend to do."[2]
References
1234"TIMINTOUL". Banffshire Journal. British Newspaper Archives. 5 June 1956. p.6.
Colonial Police Service
