Double-star snark

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In the mathematical field of graph theory, the double-star snark is a snark with 30 vertices and 45 edges.[1]

In 1975, Rufus Isaacs introduced two infinite families of snarks—the flower snark and the BDS snark, a family that includes the two Blanuša snarks, the Descartes snark and the Szekeres snark (BDS stands for Blanuša Descartes Szekeres).[2] Isaacs also discovered one 30-vertex snark that does not belong to the BDS family and that is not a flower snark — the double-star snark.

As a snark, the double-star graph is a connected, bridgeless cubic graph with chromatic index equal to 4. The double-star snark is non-planar but is 1-planar.[3] It is non-hamiltonian but is hypohamiltonian.[4] It has book thickness 3 and queue number 2.[5]

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