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Douglas County, South Dakota

County in South Dakota, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Douglas County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,835.[2] Its county seat is Armour.[3] The county was established in 1873 and organized in 1882.[4] It is named for Stephen Douglas,[5] Illinois political figure.

Country United States
Founded1873 (created)
1882 (organized)
Congressional districtAt-large
Quick facts Country, State ...
Douglas County, South Dakota
Douglas County Courthouse in Armour
Douglas County Courthouse in Armour
Map of South Dakota highlighting Douglas County
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
Coordinates: 43°23′N 98°22′W
Country United States
State South Dakota
Founded1873 (created)
1882 (organized)
Named afterStephen A. Douglas
SeatArmour
Largest cityArmour
Area
 • Total
434 sq mi (1,120 km2)
 • Land432 sq mi (1,120 km2)
 • Water1.9 sq mi (4.9 km2)  0.4%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
2,835
 • Estimate 
(2025)[1]
2,888 Increase
 • Density6.7/sq mi (2.6/km2)
Congressional districtAt-large
Websitedouglas.sdcounties.org
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Geography

The terrain of Douglas County consists of rolling hills, mostly dedicated to agriculture. The county's highest point is on its southwestern boundary, toward the SW corner, at 1,677 ft (511 m) ASL. The terrain slopes to the east.[6] The county has a total area of 434 square miles (1,120 km2), of which 432 square miles (1,120 km2) is land and 1.9 square miles (4.9 km2) (0.4%) is water.[7] It is the second-smallest county in South Dakota by area.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Lakes

  • Corsica Lake[8]

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18904,600—
19005,0129.0%
19106,40027.7%
19206,9939.3%
19307,2363.5%
19406,348−12.3%
19505,636−11.2%
19605,113−9.3%
19704,569−10.6%
19804,181−8.5%
19903,746−10.4%
20003,458−7.7%
20103,002−13.2%
20202,835−5.6%
2025 (est.)2,888Increase1.9%
U.S. Decennial Census:[9][10][11][12][2][13]
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 2,835, 1,134 households, and 779 families residing in the county.[14][15]

The population density was 6.6 inhabitants per square mile (2.5/km2).[14]

Of the residents, 23.1% were under the age of 18 and 26.8% were 65 years of age or older; the median age was 46.6 years. For every 100 females there were 93.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 96.8 males.[14]

The racial makeup of the county was 94.0% White, 0.2% Black or African American, 1.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.1% Asian, 0.5% from some other race, and 3.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.9% of the population.[15]

There were 1,134 households in the county, of which 26.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 17.3% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[14]

There were 1,341 housing units, of which 15.4% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 79.9% were owner-occupied and 20.1% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.8% and the rental vacancy rate was 19.7%.[14]

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 3,002 people, 1,210 households, and 819 families in the county. The population density was 7.0 inhabitants per square mile (2.7/km2). There were 1,439 housing units at an average density of 3.3 units per square mile (1.3 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 96.6% white, 1.8% American Indian, 0.4% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.3% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.8% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 34.8% were Dutch, 33.9% were German, 5.6% were Norwegian, 5.5% were Irish, 5.4% were Russian, and 5.1% were American.

Of the 1,210 households, 25.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.8% were married couples living together, 4.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.3% were non-families, and 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.89. The median age was 48.3 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $42,794 and the median income for a family was $53,750. Males had a median income of $36,689 versus $24,883 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,200. About 7.2% of families and 9.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.9% of those under age 18 and 15.2% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Unincorporated community

Townships

  • Belmont
  • Chester
  • Clark
  • East Choleau
  • Garfield
  • Grandview
  • Holland
  • Independence
  • Iowa
  • Joubert
  • Lincoln
  • Valley
  • Walnut Grove
  • Washington

Ghost towns

  • Douglas City
  • Flensburg
  • Grand View
  • Huston
  • Maitland

Politics

Douglas County voters have long been reliably Republican. In only two national elections since 1892 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate.

More information Year, Republican ...
United States presidential election results for Douglas County, South Dakota[17]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
1892 541 50.85% 109 10.24% 414 38.91%
1896 533 58.06% 380 41.39% 5 0.54%
1900 649 52.85% 567 46.17% 12 0.98%
1904 859 61.89% 499 35.95% 30 2.16%
1908 836 55.99% 647 43.34% 10 0.67%
1912 0 0.00% 714 47.41% 792 52.59%
1916 815 57.48% 597 42.10% 6 0.42%
1920 1,247 63.49% 386 19.65% 331 16.85%
1924 1,125 50.25% 317 14.16% 797 35.60%
1928 1,949 68.68% 879 30.97% 10 0.35%
1932 1,045 34.08% 2,005 65.39% 16 0.52%
1936 1,418 44.75% 1,680 53.01% 71 2.24%
1940 1,977 65.53% 1,040 34.47% 0 0.00%
1944 1,483 67.35% 719 32.65% 0 0.00%
1948 1,301 63.71% 736 36.04% 5 0.24%
1952 2,103 79.93% 528 20.07% 0 0.00%
1956 1,713 67.81% 813 32.19% 0 0.00%
1960 2,002 78.73% 541 21.27% 0 0.00%
1964 1,189 50.86% 1,149 49.14% 0 0.00%
1968 1,613 70.68% 592 25.94% 77 3.37%
1972 1,434 61.68% 887 38.15% 4 0.17%
1976 1,315 57.30% 975 42.48% 5 0.22%
1980 1,855 75.31% 508 20.63% 100 4.06%
1984 1,713 76.00% 536 23.78% 5 0.22%
1988 1,438 67.23% 695 32.49% 6 0.28%
1992 1,175 56.85% 481 23.27% 411 19.88%
1996 1,210 63.38% 524 27.45% 175 9.17%
2000 1,311 76.71% 363 21.24% 35 2.05%
2004 1,596 79.32% 393 19.53% 23 1.14%
2008 1,293 73.63% 424 24.15% 39 2.22%
2012 1,334 78.93% 332 19.64% 24 1.42%
2016 1,338 83.36% 214 13.33% 53 3.30%
2020 1,468 86.00% 216 12.65% 23 1.35%
2024 1,419 85.59% 219 13.21% 20 1.21%
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Education

School districts include:[18]

  • Armour School District 21-1
  • Corsica-Stickney School District 21-3
  • Parkston School District 33-3
  • Platte-Geddes School District 11-5
  • Tripp-Delmont School District 33-5

See also

References

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