Dracunculus (plant)
Genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dracunculus is a genus of two species of a tuberous perennial of the family Araceae. They are characterised by a large purple spathe and spadix, often produced in advance of the pedate, dark green leaves often with white mottling. The open spathe is usually accompanied by a foul smell.
| Dracunculus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Dracunculus vulgaris | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Embryophytes |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Alismatales |
| Family: | Araceae |
| Subfamily: | Aroideae |
| Tribe: | Areae |
| Genus: | Dracunculus Mill. |
| Type species | |
| Dracunculus vulgaris | |
| Species | |
 | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Anarmodium Schott | |
The best known species is Dracunculus vulgaris, which is sometimes grown in gardens for ornamental purposes.
They are native to the Mediterranean, Madeira and the Canary Islands where they are found in rocky areas, hillsides and waste ground.[2][3][1][4][5][6]
Species
| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|
 | Dracunculus canariensis Kunth | Canary Islands, Madeira |
 | Dracunculus vulgaris Schott | Turkey, Algeria, southern Europe (Spain, Italy, Portugal, France, Yugoslavia, Albania, Greece, Bulgaria); naturalized in scattered locations in the United States |
