Draft:David Nelson Ku

American bioengineer and physician From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

David Nelson Ku is an American bioengineer and physician who is a Regents’ Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Lawrence P. Huang Chair Professor for Engineering Entrepreneurship at the Georgia Institute of Technology.[1] He also holds an appointment as Professor of Surgery at Emory University.[1] His work integrates fluid mechanics, vascular biology, and clinical medicine, and is known for research on wall shear stress in atherosclerosis and the biophysics of arterial thrombosis.

EducationHarvard University (BA)
Georgia Institute of Technology (MS, PhD)
Emory University (MD)
KnownforHemodynamic mechanisms of atherosclerosis; shear-induced platelet aggregation; biomedical device development
FieldsBioengineering, Hemodynamics, Thrombosis, Biomedical devices
Quick facts David Nelson Ku, Education ...
David Nelson Ku
EducationHarvard University (BA)
Georgia Institute of Technology (MS, PhD)
Emory University (MD)
Known forHemodynamic mechanisms of atherosclerosis; shear-induced platelet aggregation; biomedical device development
Scientific career
FieldsBioengineering, Hemodynamics, Thrombosis, Biomedical devices
InstitutionsGeorgia Institute of Technology
Emory University
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Education and training

Ku received a B.A., magna cum laude, in Engineering and Applied Sciences from Harvard University in 1978.[1] He earned an M.S. in Aerospace Engineering (1982) and a Ph.D. (1983) from the Georgia Institute of Technology.[1]

Academic career

Ku joined the Georgia Tech faculty in 1986 and later became Regents’ Professor.[1] He is affiliated with engineering entrepreneurship education at Georgia Tech through the Lawrence P. Huang Chair in Engineering Entrepreneurship.[1]

Research

Hemodynamics and atherosclerosis

Ku’s early research examined quantitative associations between disturbed wall shear stress and localization of atherosclerosis. A 1985 study reported agreement between regions of low and oscillatory shear stress and intimal thickening in the human carotid bifurcation.[2]

An invited review, Blood Flow in Arteries, published in the Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics (1997), summarized engineering and physiological perspectives on arterial flow.[3]

Arterial thrombosis and shear-induced platelet aggregation

Ku’s later research examined mechanisms of arterial thrombosis under high shear conditions, including experimental stenosis models and analysis of shear-dependent platelet aggregation.[4]

Biomedical devices and commercialization

Ku has contributed to translational research in biomedical devices, including work on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) hydrogel biomaterials investigated for soft tissue and cartilage applications.[5]

Related hydrogel formulations have been described in patents associated with SaluMedica, LLC, a biomedical company focused on hydrogel-based implant technologies.[6]

Honors and awards

Ku received the Gustus L. Larson Memorial Award of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (1996).[7]

He received the Y. C. Fung Young Investigator Award from the ASME Bioengineering Division (1989).[8]

He was elected a Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering (AIMBE) (1998).[9]

Additional honors listed on his Georgia Tech faculty biography include the NSF Presidential Young Investigator Award (1987) and the American Heart Association Young Investigator Award (1989).[1]

Selected publications

  • Ku DN et al. Pulsatile flow and atherosclerosis in the human carotid bifurcation. Arteriosclerosis. 1985.
  • Ku DN. Blood flow in arteries. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics. 1997.
  • Kim DJ, Ku DN. Occlusive thrombosis in arteries. APL Bioengineering. 2019.

References

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