Draft:Tarek Fahmy

Biomedical engineer and academic From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tarek Fahmy is a biomedical engineer and academic at Yale University. He is an associate professor of biomedical engineering and immunobiology whose research focuses on biomaterials, drug delivery, and immunoengineering.[1][2] He is known for work on biodegradable artificial antigen-presenting cells and nanogel-based delivery systems for cancer immunotherapy and autoimmune disease treatment.[3][4][5]

Education and career

Fahmy received a B.Sc. from the University of Delaware, followed by an M.S. and Ph.D. from Johns Hopkins University.[6] He later joined the Yale faculty and holds appointments in Biomedical Engineering and Immunobiology.[1][2]

Research

Fahmy's research focuses on the design of biomaterials for drug and antigen delivery to the immune system.[1][7] In 2008, he and Erin R. Steenblock reported a biodegradable polymeric artificial antigen-presenting cell platform for ex vivo T-cell expansion.[3]

Subsequent work from his laboratory examined the use of carbon nanotube bundles to enhance T-cell activation for adoptive immunotherapy.[8] In 2012, Fahmy and collaborators reported a nanolipogel platform that co-delivered interleukin-2 and a TGF-β inhibitor to tumors, a system later described in a Nature Materials News & Views article as engaging both innate and adaptive immune responses in tumour immunotherapy.[9][4][10]

In 2013, Fahmy co-authored a study on nanogel-based delivery of mycophenolic acid in lupus-prone mice, which was highlighted by the Journal of Clinical Investigation and by Yale News as a potential targeted therapy for autoimmune disease.[5][11][12] In 2016, Yale announced that a nanogel-based immunotherapy platform developed in his laboratory was moving toward a first phase of clinical trials for metastatic cancer.[13]

Honors

Fahmy received a Wallace H. Coulter Foundation Early Career Award in 2006.[1] He later received an NSF CAREER Award for research on biomaterials designed to manipulate immune responses against cancer and other diseases.[7]

Selected publications

  • A comprehensive platform for ex vivo T-cell expansion based on biodegradable polymeric artificial antigen-presenting cells (2008)[3]
  • Combination delivery of TGF-β inhibitor and IL-2 by nanoscale liposomal polymeric gels enhances tumour immunotherapy (2012)[9]
  • Nanogel-based delivery of mycophenolic acid ameliorates systemic lupus erythematosus in mice (2013)[5]

References

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