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Duripshi

Town in Abkhazia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Duripshi (Georgian: დურიფში; Abkhaz: Дәрыҧшь), also known as Duripsh, is a village in the Gudauta district of the partially recognized Republic of Abkhazia, according to the administrative division of Georgia - in the Gudauta municipality of the Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia.[1]

Quick facts დურიფში (Georgian)Дәрыҧшь (Abkhaz), Country ...
Duripshi
დურიფში (Georgian)
Дәрыҧшь (Abkhaz)
Location in Abkhazia
Location in Abkhazia
Interactive map of Duripshi
Duripshi is located in Georgia
Duripshi
Duripshi
Location in Georgia
Duripshi is located in Abkhazia
Duripshi
Duripshi
Location in Abkhazia
Coordinates: 43°11′57″N 40°38′13″E
Country Georgia
Partially recognized
independent country
Abkhazia[1]
DistrictGudauta
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
2,214[2]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK)
Area code+7 840
ClimateCfa[3]
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History

The village has long been inhabited by the clans of Lakrba, Gunba, Tarba, Tvanba, Tarkil, Tania, Ardzinba, as well as Arsalia and Gerzmava. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, representatives of the Kvaratskhelia clan moved here from south-eastern Abkhazia. Subsequently, mainly in the period 1870–1920, representatives of the following families settled in the village of Duripshi: Agrba, Khagba, Agumaa, Abgaj, Sakania, Gamisonia, Konjaria, Khalvash, Gitsba, Smyr, Chuaz, Khuporia, Gubaz, Bartsits, Tskua, Shulumba, Kobakhia, Eshba, Pkin, Anba, Ketsba, Beniya, Kvadzba, Barzania, Papba, Bigvava, Gabunia, Antelava, Khagush, Khalia, Hetsia, Lasaria, Emukhvari, Kudzhba, Chepia, Gugunava, Vardania, Tsargush and Tyrkba.[4]

In the late 1800s most of the population was forcibly exiled to Turkey after the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78). Only about 50 people remained from a population of 1,500.[5]

The village of Duripshi was historically divided into six settlements (abkh. Abqabla):[6]: Abgara, Aguhara, Aryuta, Attarkhabla, Ebyrnykha, and Twanaarchu.

in 2012, the Federal Security Service (FSB) found a huge arms cache belonging to Doku Umarov in Duripshi[7]

Population

According to the census of 1886, 843 people lived in the village of Duripshi, all of which were Abkhazians.[8]

By the 1959 census, 2767 people lived in the village of Duripshi, mainly Abkhazians.[9]

According to the 2011 census, the population of the rural settlement (rural administration) of Duripshi was 2214 inhabitants, of which 98.1% are Abkhazians (2171 people), 0.8% are Russians (17 people), 0.3% are Georgians (6 people), 0.2% are Ukrainians (4 people), 0.1% are Mingrelians (3 people), 0.1% are Armenians (2 people), 0.5% are others (11 people).[2]

More information Year of the census, Number of inhabitants ...
Year of the census Number of inhabitants Ethnic composition
1886 843 Abkhazians 100%
1926 1605 Abkhazians 96.3%; Georgians 0.9%; Russian 0.6%
1959 2767 Abkhazians (no exact data)
1989 2699 Abkhazians (no exact data)
2011 2214 Abkhazians (98.1%)
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Attractions

The village has objects important to the historical and cultural heritage of Abkhazia:[10]

  • A site of a primitive man belonging to the Mousterian era. This site is located on the second terrace of the left bank of the Hypsta River near the village of Duripshi.
  • A fortress from the Middle Ages. It is located at the confluence of the Hypsta and Egra rivers, opposite the Duripshi hydroelectric power station.
  • A church from the Middle Ages.
  • Obelisk to the victims of the repression of 1937, the fallen soldiers in the war of 1941-1945 and the Patriotic War of the people of Abkhazia of 1992-1993 from the village of Duripshi and was installed in 1999
  • Bronze Age dolmens[11]
  • A hydroelectric station[12]
  • The Aapsta Falls, 49 minutes away from the village[13]

Notable residents

Nearby Areas

More information Locality, Latitude ...
Locality[23] Latitude Longitude Distance Bearing
New Athos Cave (Novoafonskaya Cave; Novyi Afon Cave), New Athos (Novyi Afon; Akhali Atoni), Gudauta District, Abkhazia, Georgia 43° 5' 26" N 40° 48' 36" E 19.3 km (12.0 miles) 131.2° (SE)
Kelasuri River gold alluvials, Sukhumi District, Abkhazia, Georgia 43° 10' 33" N 41° 11' 30" E 45.6 km (28.3 miles) 93.9° (E)
Arkhyz deposit, Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia 43° 33' 49" N 41° 16' 50" E 65.9 km (41.0 miles) 52.6° (NE)
Kti-Teberda W deposit, Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia 43° 27' 0" N 41° 28' 0" E 72.9 km (45.3 miles) 67.8° (ENE)
Dombai, Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia 43° 17' 21" N 41° 37' 24" E 80.9 km (50.3 miles) 83.0° (E)
Urup Cu Deposit, Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia 43° 56' 35" N 41° 9' 25" E 92.4 km (57.4 miles) 27.1° (NNE)
Mount Tkhach (Bolshoy Tkhach southwest slope; Upper Bolshoy Sakhray Valley), Maykopsky District, Adygea (Republic of Adygea), Russia 44° 2' 15" N 40° 25' 9" E 94.1 km (58.5 miles) 349.7° (N)
Belorechenskoe deposit, Maykopsky District, Adygea (Republic of Adygea), Russia 44° 9' 14" N 40° 10' 49" E 111.5 km (69.3 miles) 341.2° (NNW)
Unnamed Quarry No. 1, Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia 43° 59' 6" N 41° 42' 4" E 122.3 km (76.0 miles) 44.5° (NE)
El'brusskiy Pb-Zn mine (Elbrusskii mine; Elbrussky mine), Elbrussky (Elbrus), Karachayevsk City District, Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia 43° 34' 18" N 42° 8' 3" E 128.1 km (79.6 miles) 70.9° (ENE)
Kirari Au deposit, Mestia District, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Georgia 43° 3' 14" N 42° 14' 47" E 132.2 km (82.1 miles) 96.8° (E)
Lakhamula Au deposit, Mestia District, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Georgia 43° 3' 56" N 42° 15' 46" E 133.3 km (82.8 miles) 96.1° (E)
Lukhra Au deposit, Mestia District, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Georgia 43° 1' 55" N 42° 22' 33" E 143.0 km (88.8 miles) 97.1° (E)
Elbrus caldera, Elbrussky District, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia 43° 20' 58" N 42° 26' 22" E 147.3 km (91.5 miles) 83.1° (E)
Elbrus Mt, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia 43° 21' 17" N 42° 26' 21" E 147.3 km (91.5 miles) 82.9° (E)
Mount Cheget, Elbrussky District, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia 43° 14' 43" N 42° 27' 51" E 148.6 km (92.3 miles) 87.7° (E)
Bechasyn plateau, Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia 43° 37' 2" N 42° 26' 56" E 153.9 km (95.6 miles) 72.0° (ENE)
Guli Au deposit, Mestia District, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Georgia 43° 4' 23" N 42° 36' 33" E 161.2 km (100.2 miles) 94.5° (E)
Adzharo-Trialetskaya, Guria, Georgia 41° 58' 0" N 42° 1' 0" E 178.4 km (110.9 miles) 140.0° (SE)
Prometei cave, Kustanavi, Imereti, Georgia 42° 22' 36" N 42° 35' 52" E 185.1 km (115.0 miles) 119.2° (ESE)
Armavir city, Krasnodar Krai, Russia 45° 0' 0" N 41° 7' 0" E 203.3 km (126.3 miles) 10.8° (N)
Merisi Mining District, Adjara, Georgia 41° 34' 38" N 42° 0' 8" E 213.2 km (132.5 miles) 147.6° (SSE)
Sivrikaya Deposit, Hopa Camp, Hopa District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 21' 35" N 41° 21' 26" E 213.7 km (132.8 miles) 163.5° (SSE)
Peronit Deposit, Hopa Camp, Hopa District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 21' 42" N 41° 22' 44" E 214.0 km (133.0 miles) 163.0° (SSE)
Konaklı Deposit, Hopa Camp, Hopa District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 19' 46" N 41° 19' 59" E 216.4 km (134.5 miles) 164.3° (SSE)
Pınarlı Deposit, Hopa Camp, Hopa District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 21' 0" N 41° 25' 36" E 216.4 km (134.5 miles) 162.1° (SSE)
Kutonit Deposit, Hopa Camp, Hopa District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 19' 50" N 41° 21' 2" E 216.7 km (134.6 miles) 163.9° (SSE)
Güneşli Deposit, Hopa Camp, Hopa District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 18' 33" N 41° 21' 7" E 219.0 km (136.1 miles) 164.0° (SSE)
Yolgeçen Deposit, Yolgeçen Camp, Arhavi District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 16' 28" N 41° 18' 43" E 221.9 km (137.9 miles) 165.1° (SSE)
Mağara Deposit, Yolgeçen Camp, Arhavi District, Artvin Province, Turkey 41° 16' 32" N 41° 19' 53" E 222.2 km (138.0 miles) 164.7° (SSE)
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Literature

  • (Russian) Kvarchia V. E. Historical and modern toponymy of Abkhazia (Historical and etymological research). — Sukhum: Dom pechati, 2006. 328 p[24]
  • (abh.) Кәарҷиа В. Е. Aqsny atoponymy. — Аҟәа: 2002. — 686 d[25]

Economy

Duripshi has an important role in tea production in Abkhazia[26]

Education

There is a High School in the village. Famous Alumni and Staff include Pavel Ardzinba,[27] Khamzat "Rocky" Gitsba[28] and Beslan Ardzinba[29]

Sport

Duripshi FC is the town's football team in the Abkhazian Cup,[30] they participated in the semifinals of the 1994 tournament.[30] In 2022, the World Abaza Congress organized a Sport Program in the village.[31]

Culture

Every November, an annual harvest festival is held nearby in Lykhny.[32] In 2023, the World Abaza Congress made a cultural Youth Program in the village.[33] There are many Cafes in the town, such as Абхазское Застолье у семьи Кокоскерия.[34] There is also a horse-riding ground in the town.[35]

Flora and Fauna

Trees such as Yew, and Boxwood are part of the local plant life. Fauna includes the Caucasian parsley frog and Brauner's rock lizard live near the village.[36] Nearby Parks include Ritsa Relic National Park and Pitsunda Pine Grove.[37]

In 2019, a new species named Troglaphorura gladiator was discovered 10 km away from Duripshi.[38]

Tourism

There is a hotel and resort in the town.[39][40]

Geology

Duripshi is located on a plateau. Caves systems such as the Snezhnaya cave system are a common appearance too.[41]

References

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