Eastern philosophy in clinical psychology
Application of Eastern philosophies in the field of clinical psychology
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eastern philosophy in clinical psychology refers to the influence of Eastern philosophies on the practice of clinical psychology.
Historical clinical psychologists
- Carl Jung read the German translations by Richard Wilhelm of The Secret of the Golden Flower, the I Ching.
- Karen Horney studied Zen-Buddhism.[1]
- Fritz Perls also studied Zen Buddhism.[2]
- Erich Fromm collaborated with D. T. Suzuki in a 1957 workshop on "Zen Buddhism and Psychoanalysis";[3] wrote the foreword to a 1986 anthology of Nyanaponika Thera's essays.[4]
- Akhilananda explain Mental health through Eastern Philosophy.[5]
Contemporary clinicians
- Marsha M. Linehan incorporates mindfulness techniques (particularly Zen practices) in her Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) which has been found to be particularly effective with Cluster-B personality disorders.[6]
- Jon Kabat-Zinn incorporates Buddhist mindfulness techniques in his Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program.[7] Kabat-Zinn describes the program in his book Full Catastrophe Living.[8]
Techniques used in clinical settings
- Vipassana - trains one to perceive the momentary arising and dissipating of all phenomena, nurturing the calm, detached recognition of all things' impermanence and interdependence.
See also
- History of medicine
- History of philosophy
- Buddhism and psychology
- Research on meditation
- Eastern philosophy
- Sufi philosophy
- Iranian philosophy
- Hasidic philosophy
- Psychology of religion
- Mindfulness-based stress reduction
- Mindfulness-based pain management
- Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
- Western esotericism and psychology