Echemus erutus

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Pale Echemus Ground Spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Echemus
Species:
E. erutus
Binomial name
Echemus erutus
Tucker, 1923[1]

Echemus erutus is a species of spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[2] It is a southern African endemic species commonly known as the pale Echemus ground spider.[3]

Echemus erutus is distributed across Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa.[3] In South Africa, it is recorded from four provinces: KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Northern Cape, and Western Cape.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is a free-living ground dweller, sampled from the Savanna, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, and Nama Karoo biomes at altitudes ranging from 29 to 1,523 m above sea level.[3] It has also been sampled from macadamia orchards.[3]

Description

Echemus erutus is known only from the female. The carapace is yellowish brown with slightly darker chelicerae. The first pair of legs is considerably darker and redder distally, while the posterior legs are similar in colour to the carapace. The abdomen is testaceous and slightly infuscated dorsally. Total length is 5.7 mm.[3]

Conservation

Taxonomy

References

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