Eda Reiss Merin

Merin was born in New York City in 1913. She made her Broadway debut in 1931 and quickly established herself as a stage actress.^[3] She studied acting in New York and later combined performance with teaching, including work at the Seven Arts School in New York and at the Williamstown Summer Theater.^[4]

Merin's career began in the 1930s and included a long association with classical and modern drama. She performed at the Oregon Shakespeare Festival in 1954, playing roles such as Gertrude in Hamlet and Mistress Quickly in The Merry Wives of Windsor.^[5][6]

In 1947 she appeared at the San Gabriel Playhouse in a revival of The Mission Play, playing Señora Josefa de Yorba.^[7] She was also active in East Coast regional theater, including productions at the Charles Playhouse in Boston.

She acted with Charles Laughton in Bertolt Brecht's Life of Galileo in the 1940s and later in Brecht's The Private Life of the Master Race in New York.^[8] She frequently returned to Brecht, appearing in productions of The Plough and the Stars in 1965, where she was praised for her portrayal of Bessie Burgess.^[9][10]

In 1973 she starred in Kenneth H. Brown's Nightlight at the Hartford Stage Company.^[8] The following year she returned to the Cincinnati Playhouse in Travellers.^[4] She also appeared in Michel Tremblay's Albertine in Five Times at the Off-Main Street Theatre in Los Angeles in 1987.^[11]

In 1984, Merin played Hecuba in Euripides’ The Trojan Women at the Will Geer Theatricum Botanicum in Topanga, California, earning critical praise.^[3]

Merin appeared in small or uncredited roles in films from the late 1940s through the 1950s, including An Act of Murder (1948), Knock on Any Door (1949), The Lady Gambles (1949), Where the Sidewalk Ends (1950), No Way Out (1950), and It Happens Every Thursday (1953). She had a part in Lili (1953), and later appeared in America America (1963) and The World of Henry Orient (1964).^[4]

She gained late-career visibility with roles in Hester Street (1975), The Frisco Kid (1979), and Turner & Hooch (1989).^[4] Her best-known screen appearance came as Mrs. Sturak, the strict babysitter who dies early in the comedy Don't Tell Mom the Babysitter's Dead (1991).^[2]

Merin's television career was extensive, beginning in the early 1950s. She appeared in anthology series such as Fireside Theatre and Schlitz Playhouse of Stars, and later on DuPont Show of the Month (1959) and East Side West Side (1963). Her later TV credits included Police Story, Baretta, Charlie’s Angels, Family Ties, St. Elsewhere, Mama’s Family, Hill Street Blues, Night Court, Highway to Heaven, Mr. Belvedere, Murder, She Wrote, Civil Wars, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, ER, and Nurses.^[4]

Merin voiced Orddu, one of the three witches, in Disney's animated feature The Black Cauldron (1985).^[1]

In addition to her stage and screen work, Merin taught acting at the Seven Arts School in New York and was active at theater festivals such as Oregon Shakespeare and Williamstown Summer Theater.^[4]

She was a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and of AFTRA.^[3]

Since 2005, the Eda Reiss Merin Award has been presented by the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA) Foundation in her honor.^[3]

Merin was married to Samuel Merin until his death in 1967. She had one daughter, Jennifer, who became a journalist and critic.^[8] Merin lived in Manhattan and later Los Angeles. She died in 1998, aged 84.^[3]