Eden Theatre, La Ciotat
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The Eden Theatre in La Ciotat, on the Mediterranean coast of France, between Marseille and Toulon, is regarded as the oldest cinema in the world.[1][2][3][4] The Guinness World Records also considers the Eden Theatre as the "oldest purpose-built cinema in operation".[5]
In 1895, it was the site of the first public showing of a film, “Arrivé d’un Train à La Ciotat“ (Arrival of a Train at La Ciotat), a film made by the Lumière brothers. Although by far the best known, this was not the first film shown at the Eden Theatre, which was “Barque Sortant du Port” (Boat leaving the Port).
In its early years, the Eden Theatre was used for vaudeville shows, concerts and plays, as well as boxing and wrestling events. This continued after it became a cinema, and featured such notable performers as Edith Piaf and Yves Montand.
In 1982, the manager of the cinema, Georges Giordana, was murdered during a robbery, and this was followed by years of serious financial troubles, culminating in closing of the cinema in 1995.[6][7]
However, in 2013, after extensive refurbishment it was reopened and has again become a popular cinema.[8]
In 2025, the Eden Théâtre took part in national events such as the Télérama Festival.[9] It also received heritage recognition with the issuance of a postage stamp bearing its image by La Poste, printed in several hundred thousand copies.[10][11]
In 2026, the cinema was ranked among the world’s best cinemas by Time Out.[12] It also hosted a talk by producer Guillaume Sanjorge dedicated to the Duanju format. This intervention, linked to the Global Traffic Conference 2026 in Shenzhen, drew a parallel between the early days of cinema on the big screen and the rise of mobile-first fiction in China.[13]
Note
It is very questionable if this is really the oldest cinema in the world as Ptuj City Cinema, the oldest Slovenian movie theater, is continuously operating since 3 March 1897, with first commercial public screening then, actually making it the oldest still active cinema in the world.[14][15][16]
References
- ↑ "Inside the world's oldest cinema: France's Eden Theatre". France 24. 26 April 2023. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ↑ Pauline Juan (11 August 2024). "L'histoire de l'Éden-Théâtre, plus vieux cinéma du monde situé à La Ciotat, se découvre lors de visites". La Provence. Retrieved 9 November 2024.
L'histoire de l'Éden-Théâtre, lieu historique de La Ciotat, commence à la fin du XIXe siècle. Antoine Lumière, le père des frères Lumière, vient d'acheter une demeure sur les bords de la Méditerranée.
- ↑ Eleanor Beardsley. "Still Playing: The Theater That Saw The Birth Of Cinema". Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ↑ "Eden Theatre". Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ↑ https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/oldest-purpose-built-cinema-in-operation
- ↑ "World's oldest movie theater reopens". Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ↑ "World's oldest cinema to reopen in France's La Ciotat". Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ↑ Lily Radziemski. "Inside the world's oldest running cinema and its fight to survive". Retrieved 9 November 2024.
- ↑ "Festival Télérama à l'Eden-Théâtre : les meilleurs films de l'année 2025 à revoir à La Ciotat". La Provence (in French). 2026-01-21. Retrieved 2026-04-09.
- ↑ "Il est très beau : un timbre pour le cinéma Eden, monument du 7e art, dans la ville liée aux frères Lumière". France 3 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (in French). 2026-02-18. Retrieved 2026-04-09.
- ↑ Vingtrinier, Catherine. "Le plus ancien ciné du monde en activité a son timbre". La Marseillaise (in French). Retrieved 2026-04-09.
- ↑ "The 100 greatest cinemas in the world right now". Time Out. 2026-03-04.
- ↑ "While cinema was born in France, Duanju was born in China". Duanju News. 2026-04-09. Retrieved 2026-04-09.
- ↑ "Ptuj cinema". sloveniaguide.si. 19 October 2025.
- ↑ "Najstarejše še aktivno kino prizorišče v Sloveniji" (in Slovenian). kinoptuj.si. 3 March 2017.
- ↑ "Erlebende Photographien (column 1)" (in German). Pettauer Zeitung. 7 March 1897. p. 4.
43°10′39″N 5°36′37″E / 43.1774°N 5.6104°E / 43.1774; 5.6104