Edhem Bičakčić
Bosnian politician (1884–1941)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Edhem Bičakčić (3 May 1884 – 31 December 1941) was a Bosnian politician who served as the 9th mayor of Sarajevo from 1928 to 1929 and from 1935 to 1939. The only mayor of Sarajevo to serve two non-consecutive terms, he was a close associate of Mehmed Spaho and a member of the Yugoslav Muslim Organization.
Edhem Bičakčić | |
|---|---|
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| 9th Mayor of Sarajevo | |
| In office 1935 – c. March 1939 | |
| Preceded by | Ibrahim Šarić |
| Succeeded by | Muhamed Zlatar |
| In office October 1928 – 1929 | |
| Preceded by | Ibrahim Hadžiomerović |
| Succeeded by | Asim-beg Mutevelić |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 3 May 1884 |
| Died | 31 December 1941 (aged 57) Sarajevo, Kingdom of Yugoslavia |
| Party | Yugoslav Muslim Organization |
| Spouse | Razija Bičakčić |
Early life and family
Bičakčić was born on 3 May 1884 in Sarajevo, Austria-Hungary, in what is today Bosnia and Herzegovina, to a Bosniak merchant family. His paternal uncle Salih Bičakčić was an Ottoman statesman and one of the leaders of the resistance against the Austro-Hungarian Empire. For his involvement in the resistance, Edhem's uncle was tried before the court-martial of General Josip Filipović, and eventually acquitted due to lack of evidence.[1] Following the acquittal, Salih returned to Sarajevo where he and his brother, Edhem's father, established several banks in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Young Edhem worked on the construction of a small hydropower plant in Hrid, near Sarajevo, on the banks of the Miljacka river.[2]
World War I
CBS News and the Associated Press reported in 2010 that a postcard sent by Bičakčić, dated 13 June 1915, was discovered by a retired jeweler who purchased it at an antique fair in Long Beach, California.[3][4] Bičakčić had sent a black-and-white photograph as a postcard to his wife Razija, parents and daughters Zekija and Čamka while serving in Hungary during World War I from the town Villány.[5][6][7] The Bosnian American jeweler who discovered the postcard after 95 years, was visiting his native Sarajevo in June 2010 when he coincidentally met Bičakčić's grandson while looking around a local antique shop in downtown Sarajevo.[8] Because the grandson had the same last surname as Edhem Bičakčić, the jeweler presented the postcard to the grandson, who immediately recognized his grandfather on the photograph.[9][10]
Political career
Bičakčić was elected as the 9th mayor of Sarajevo in October 1928,[11] taking over for Ibrahim Hadžiomerović. His term lasted one year. He was re-elected as mayor in 1935 and stayed on post until c. March 1939. Bičakčić is the only mayor of Sarajevo to serve two non-consecutive terms.[12]
Death
Bičakčić died suddenly of a heart attack on 31 December 1941 in Sarajevo, aged 57.
