Eguiturii
Celto-Ligurian tribe
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Eguiturii or Eguituri were a Ligurian tribe living in the upper Verdon valley, in the Alpes Maritimae, during the Iron Age.
Name
They are mentioned as Eguituri by Pliny (1st c. AD).[1]
The meaning of the ethnonym Eguituri(i) remains unclear. The original nominative form was probably Eguiturii.[2] The prefix egui- may be a variant of equi-, which can be translated as 'horse', with an archaic preservation of labio-velar -kʷ- (in contrast to Gaulish epos).[3] The second part -turi(i) may be compared with the ethnic name Turi (from the upper Stura valley), and the suffix in Viturii (a people of the Genoa region) and Nemeturii (from the upper Verdon or Var valley).[4]
Geography
History
They are mentioned by Pliny the Elder as one of the Alpine tribes conquered by Rome in 16–15 BC, and whose name was engraved on the Tropaeum Alpium.[1]