Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago)

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Location3533 South Giles Avenue, Chicago, Illinois
Coordinates41°49′50.47″N 87°37′9.64″W / 41.8306861°N 87.6193444°W / 41.8306861; -87.6193444
Built1914
ArchitectJ.B. Dibelka
Eighth Regiment Armory
Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago) is located in Chicago metropolitan area
Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago)
Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago) is located in Illinois
Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago)
Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago) is located in the United States
Eighth Regiment Armory (Chicago)
Location3533 South Giles Avenue, Chicago, Illinois
Coordinates41°49′50.47″N 87°37′9.64″W / 41.8306861°N 87.6193444°W / 41.8306861; -87.6193444
Built1914
ArchitectJ.B. Dibelka
MPSBlack Metropolis TR
NRHP reference No.86001096 [1]
Significant dates
Added to NRHPApril 30, 1986
Designated CHICLSeptember 9, 1998

The Eighth Regiment Armory, located in the Black Metropolis-Bronzeville District of Chicago, Illinois, was the first armory in the United States built for an African-American military regiment, known as the "Fighting 8th".[2] The building later was used by a division of the Illinois National Guard, and during World War I was incorporated into the US Infantry. After closing the armory in the early 1960s, it became the South Central Gymnasium. In 1999, following an extensive renovation, it was reopened as a public high school military academy.[3] The restoration and conversion into a school has been recognized by the National Trust for Historic Preservation.[4]

The nearby Victory Monument honors the regiment for service during World War I.

The armory was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 30, 1986, and was designated as a Chicago Landmark on September 9, 1998. It is one of nine landmark structures in the Black Metropolis-Bronzeville District.[2] In currently houses the Chicago Military Academy.

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