El Gen Argentino
2007 Argentine TV series or program
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
El Gen Argentino (Spanish for "The Argentine Gene") is an Argentine television programme aired on Telefe[6] to determine who the public considered "the greatest Argentine in history".[7] Premiered on 27 August 2007, it was a spin-off of the 2002 100 Greatest Britons series produced by the BBC.[7] The Top 10 were announced on launch night, with almost 350,000 votes cast. In subsequent episodes, two candidates were chosen via an Internet vote for each of the five categories: sports, popular culture and journalism, 19th century politics, 20th century politics, and arts, sciences and humanities.[8] On the last airing of the show, one personality among them was declared the winner.
| El Gen Argentino | |
|---|---|
Title screen | |
| Also known as | The Argentine Gene |
| Genre | Cultural programming[1] |
| Directed by | Fernando Emiliozzi[2] |
| Creative director | Cune Molinero[3] |
| Presented by | Mario Pergolini[1] |
| Starring |
|
| Country of origin | Argentina |
| Original language | Spanish |
| No. of seasons | 1 |
| Production | |
| Producers |
|
| Production company | Cuatro Cabezas[6] |
| Original release | |
| Network | Telefe[6] |
| Release | 27 August – 15 October 2007 |
| Related | |
| Greatest Britons spin-offs | |
Complete list
| Personality | Notability | Category | Rank | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| José de San Martín | General, national hero of Argentina, first President of Peru, and prime leader of the southern part of South America's successful struggle for independence from the Spanish Empire. | 19th century politics | 1 | [9] | |
| René Favaloro | Cardiac surgeon known for his pioneering work on coronary artery bypass surgery. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 2 | [10] | |
| Juan Manuel Fangio | Racing car driver and winner of five Formula One World Drivers' Championships. | Sports | 3 | [11] | |
| Alberto Olmedo | Comedian and actor. | Popular culture and journalism | 4 | [12] | |
| Che Guevara | Revolutionary, guerrilla leader, and a major figure of the Cuban Revolution. | 20th century politics | 5 | [13] | |
| Diego Maradona | Association football icon considered by many experts and critics to be the greatest player of all time. | Sports | 6–10 | [14] | |
| Eva Perón | First Lady of Argentina and founder of the Eva Perón Foundation. | 20th century politics | 6–10 | [15] | |
| Jorge Luis Borges | Writer, essayist, poet, and translator. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 6–10 | [16] | |
| Manuel Belgrano | Military leader and creator of the flag of Argentina. | 19th century politics | 6–10 | [17] | |
| Roberto Fontanarrosa | Cartoonist and writer. | Popular culture and journalism | 6–10 | [18] | |
| Adolfo Bioy Casares | Fiction writer, journalist, translator, and Miguel de Cervantes Prize recipient. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [19] | |
| Adolfo Pérez Esquivel | Human rights activist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [20] | |
| Alfonsina Storni | Poet. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [21] | |
| Alfredo Alcón | Theatre and film actor. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [22] | |
| Alfredo Di Stéfano | Association football icon widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time. | Sports | 11–100 | [23] | |
| Alfredo Palacios | Politician and author of a number of laws relating to child and female labour, working hours, and Sunday rest. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [24] | |
| Alicia Moreau de Justo | Physician, politician, pacifist, and human rights activist. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [25] | |
| Ángel Vicente Peñaloza | Military officer and ruler of La Rioja Province. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [26] | |
| Antonio Berni | Figurative artist. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [27] | |
| Arturo Frondizi | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [28] | |
| Arturo Umberto Illia | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [29] | |
| Ástor Piazzolla | Argentine tango composer and bandoneón virtuoso. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [30] | |
| Atahualpa Yupanqui | Folk musician. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [31] | |
| Bartolomé Mitre | President of Argentina. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [32] | |
| Benito Quinquela Martín | Painter. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [33] | |
| Bernardino Rivadavia | President of Argentina. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [34] | |
| Bernardo Houssay | Physiologist and the first Latin American Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine laureate. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [35] | |
| — | Calfucurá | Mapuche lonko. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [36] |
| Carlos Bilardo | Coach of the Argentine national side that won the 1986 FIFA World Cup. | Sports | 11–100 | [37] | |
| Carlos Gardel | Singer, songwriter, composer, actor, and perhaps the most prominent figure in the history of the tango. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [38] | |
| Carlos Menem | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [39] | |
| Carlos Monzón | Professional boxer who held the undisputed world middleweight championship for 7 years. | Sports | 11–100 | [40] | |
| Carlos Mugica | Roman Catholic priest, human rights activist, and member of the Movement of Priests for the Third World. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [41] | |
| Carlos Reutemann | Formula One racing car driver. | Sports | 11–100 | [42] | |
| — | Charly García | Singer, songwriter, pianist, keyboardist, guitarist, and bassist. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [43] |
| — | César Luis Menotti | Coach of the Argentine national side that won the 1978 FIFA World Cup. | Sports | 11–100 | [44] |
| César Milstein | Biochemist and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine laureate. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [45] | |
| — | Daniel Passarella | Captain of the Argentine national side that won the 1978 FIFA World Cup. | Sports | 11–100 | [46] |
| Domingo Faustino Sarmiento | President of Argentina. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [47] | |
| Enrique Angelelli | Roman Catholic bishop and human rights activist. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [48] | |
| Enrique Santos Discépolo | Argentine tango and milonga musician and composer. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [49] | |
| Ernesto Sabato | Writer and Miguel de Cervantes Prize recipient. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [50] | |
| Esteban Echeverría | Poet and fiction writer. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [51] | |
| Estela Barnes de Carlotto | Human rights activist and leader of the Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [52] | |
| Facundo Quiroga | Caudillo and subject of the book Facundo, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento's most prominent work. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [53] | |
| Florentino Ameghino | Naturalist, paleontologist, anthropologist, and zoologist. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [54] | |
| Francisco Moreno | Academic and explorer. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [55] | |
| Gabriel Batistuta | Association football player and Argentina's all-time leading goalscorer. | Sports | 11–100 | [56] | |
| Gabriela Sabatini | Tennis player, US Open singles champion, and Wimbledon doubles champion. | Sports | 11–100 | [57] | |
| Guillermo Vilas | Tennis player and winner of four Grand Slam titles in singles. | Sports | 11–100 | [58] | |
| Gustavo Santaolalla | Musician, film composer, and winner of two Academy Awards for Best Original Score. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [59] | |
| Hebe de Bonafini | Human rights activist and one of the founders of the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [60] | |
| Hipólito Yrigoyen | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [61] | |
| Hugo Porta | Rugby union player and inductee of both the International Rugby Hall of Fame and IRB Hall of Fame. | Sports | 11–100 | [62] | |
| Jorge Newbery | Aviator, civil servant, engineer, scientist, and one of the first Latin American aircraft pilots. | Sports | 11–100 | [63] | |
| José Hernández | Journalist, politician, poet, and creator of Argentina's national epic, the Martín Fierro. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [64] | |
| José María Gatica | Professional boxer. | Sports | 11–100 | [65] | |
| Juan Bautista Alberdi | Political theorist and diplomat. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [66] | |
| Juan José Castelli | Lawyer and one of the leaders of the May Revolution. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [67] | |
| Juan Manuel de Rosas | Caudillo and Governor of Buenos Aires Province. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [68] | |
| Juan Domingo Perón | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [69] | |
| Juana Azurduy de Padilla | Military leader. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [70] | |
| Julio Argentino Roca | President of Argentina. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [71] | |
| Julio Bocca | One of the most important ballet dancers of the later part of the 20th century. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [72] | |
| Julio Cortázar | Novelist, short story writer, and essayist. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [73] | |
| Justo José de Urquiza | President of Argentina. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [74] | |
| Leandro Nicéforo Alem | Politician. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [75] | |
| León Gieco | Argentine rock composer and interpreter. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [76] | |
| Lisandro de la Torre | Politician and senator. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [77] | |
| Lola Mora | Sculptor. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [78] | |
| Luciana Aymar | Field hockey player, two-time world champion, and winner of the FIH Player of the Year Award a record eight times. | Sports | 11–100 | [79] | |
| Luis Federico Leloir | Biochemist, physician, and the first Spanish-speaking Nobel Prize in Chemistry laureate. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [80] | |
| Luis Sandrini | Film actor and producer. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [81] | |
| Manu Ginóbili | Basketball player, Olympic gold medalist, and four-time NBA champion. | Sports | 11–100 | [82] | |
| Manuel Dorrego | Military officer and Governor of Buenos Aires Province. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [83] | |
| Mariano Moreno | Lawyer, journalist, politician, and member of the First Assembly. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [84] | |
| — | Mariano Mores | Argentine tango composer, pianist and conductor. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [85] |
| Mario Kempes | Association football player and winner of the 1978 FIFA World Cup. | Sports | 11–100 | [86] | |
| Mariquita Sánchez de Thompson | Patriot. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [87] | |
| Martín Miguel de Güemes | Military leader known for his defence of northwestern Argentina during the War of Independence. | 19th century politics | 11–100 | [88] | |
| María Elena Walsh | Poet, novelist, musician, dramaturge, writer, and composer. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [89] | |
| Mercedes Sosa | Folk musician. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [90] | |
| Nicolino Locche | Boxer. | Sports | 11–100 | [91] | |
| Niní Marshall | Humorist, comic actress, and screenwriter. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [92] | |
| Norma Aleandro | Actress, screenwriter, and theatre director. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [93] | |
| Néstor Kirchner | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [94] | |
| Oscar Bonavena | Boxer. | Sports | 11–100 | [95] | |
| Quino | Cartoonist. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [96] | |
| Ramón Carrillo | Neurosurgeon, neurobiologist, and public health physician. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [97] | |
| Raúl Alfonsín | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [98] | |
| Ricardo Balbín | Lawyer and politician. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [99] | |
| Roberto Arlt | Novelist, playwright, journalist, and inventor. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [100] | |
| Roberto De Vicenzo | Professional golfer, The Open Championship winner, and champion of more than 230 tournaments worldwide. | Sports | 11–100 | [101] | |
| — | Rodolfo Walsh | Writer considered the founder of Argentine investigative journalism. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [102] |
| Roque Sáenz Peña | President of Argentina. | 20th century politics | 11–100 | [103] | |
| Salvador Mazza | Physician and epidemiologist known for his strides in helping control American trypanosomiasis. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [104] | |
| Sandro de América | Singer, actor, and the first Latin American artist to sing at Madison Square Garden. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [105] | |
| Tato Bores | Film, theatre, and television comedian. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [106] | |
| Tita Merello | Film actress, tango dancer, and singer. | Popular culture and journalism | 11–100 | [107] | |
| Xul Solar | Painter, sculptor, writer, and inventor of imaginary languages. | Arts, sciences and humanities | 11–100 | [108] | |
Facts
- Nominees by area:
- Political figures: 25.
- Sports: 19.
- Presidents: 13.
- Music: 10.
- Literature: 8.
- Science: 7.
- Television, cinema and radio: 7.
- Painters and sculptors: 5.
- Military figures: 4.
- Religion: 2.
- First Ladies: 1.
- Aviators: 1.
- Business and industry: 0.