Else Mayer

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Else Mayer (1891–1962) was a German religious sister and a women's liberation activist during the period of first-wave feminism. She was one of the pioneers of the German Women's Liberation Movement. Together with Alexandra Bischoff she founded the Erlöserbund.

Born1891 (1891)
Died1962 (aged 70–71)
Occupationreligious sister
Quick facts Born, Died ...
Else Mayer
Born1891 (1891)
Died1962 (aged 70–71)
Occupationreligious sister
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Portrait of Else Mathilde Mayer wearing the internal habit of the Order of the Redeemer, with a veil covering her hair and a cross on her chest. She is shown in formal, composed pose. The photograph is in black and white; the photographer is unknown.
The picture shows Else Mathilde Mayer (21 February 1891 in Pforzheim – 27 April 1963 in Bonn) wearing the habit of the Order of the Redeemer (Erlöserbund) with a veil and cross. The habit was only worn inside buildings and, in accordance with a rule of the order, was removed in public spaces. Picture from the family estate, photographer unknown.

Biography

Else Mayer was the daughter of the German jeweler Victor Mayer. She spent her childhood and youth in the family business before she became a religious sister. After she visited several convents, she decided to found a new institute, the Erlöserbund, in 1916. With the support of her family, she bought buildings in Bonn and started to support young female students who received housing from her.

The Erlöserbund was closed in 2005 and turned into a charitable foundation. The Else Mayer Foundation presents an annual award, the Else Mayer Award, to applicants who are deemed to qualify as ideological successors to Else Mayer. The award is for 4000 euros. German Education Minister Annette Schavan was the inaugural recipient of this award in 2006.[1] The German feminist Alice Schwarzer received the award in 2007.

Legacy

In her hometown of Pforzheim, Germany, the Else-Mayer-School (Else-Mayer-Schule) is named in honour of Else Mayer. The school was founded in 2012 as a private, state-recognised vocational school and offers training programmes in social care, including qualifications in social-pedagogical assistance and everyday support services. Its educational focus lies on inclusion, social participation, and facilitating access to the labour market, particularly for learners with non-linear educational backgrounds or special support needs.[2]

Publications

  • The Donation Else Mayer ISBN 3-00-020628-0/ISBN 978-3-00-020628-3
  • Mohr-Mayer, Herbert; Mohr, Victor: Die Stiftung Else Mayer. Bonn: Stiftung Else Mayer (Selbstverlag), 2006.
  • Else Mayer Award
  • Bonn Newspaper

References

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