Eparchy of Piana degli Albanesi

Eparchy of the Italo-Albanian Catholic Church From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Eparchy of Piana degli Albanesi (Arbëreshë Albanian: Eparhia e Horës së Arbëreshëvet; Italian: Eparchia di Piana degli Albanesi) is an eparchy (diocese) of the Italo-Albanian Catholic Church,[2] an Eastern Catholic church sui iuris of Byzantine Rite, covering the island of Sicily in Italy.

CountryItaly
Ecclesiastical provinceImmediately Subject to the Holy See
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2023)
  • 24,500 (est.) Decrease
  • 23,400 (est.) Decrease
Parishes16 Increase[1]
Quick facts Eparchy of Piana degli AlbanesiPlanensis Albanensium Eparchia di Piana degli AlbanesiEparhia e Horës së Arbëreshëvet, Location ...
Eparchy of Piana degli Albanesi

Planensis Albanensium

Eparchia di Piana degli Albanesi
Eparhia e Horës së Arbëreshëvet
Coat of arms of the Eparchy of Piana degli Albanesi
Coat of arms
Location
CountryItaly
Ecclesiastical provinceImmediately Subject to the Holy See
Statistics
Population
  • Total
  • Catholics
  • (as of 2023)
  • 24,500 (est.) Decrease
  • 23,400 (est.) Decrease
Parishes16 Increase[1]
Information
DenominationItalo-Albanian Catholic Church
RiteByzantine Rite
Established26 October 1937
CathedralCathedral of St Demetrius the Martyr (Piana degli Albanesi)
Co-cathedralSt. Mary of the Admiral (Palermo)
Patron saintDemetrius
Secular priests21 (diocesan) Decrease
2 (Religious Orders)[1]
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
BishopRaffaele De Angelis
Map
Website
eparchiapiana.org
Close
The Co-Cathedral of Saint Nicolas "dei Greci" to Martorana in Palermo.
Episcope and annexed Eparchial Seminary, heir to the destroyed Arbëreshë Seminary of Palermo (1734).

History

There was already a church established by Albanian refugees in Sicily at Palermo by 1547. The seminary for the education of Greek-rite clergy was founded, principally through the work of the Oratorian priest, George Guzzetta, a native of Piana,[3] opened in 1734. The rector of the seminary became the ordaining bishop for the Greek-rite in Sicily.[4]

On 6 February 1784, was established the Ordinariate of Silicia, the first jurisdiction with on ordinary for this particular church sui iuris, and appointed to it the first titular bishop of the Byzantine Rite for the Albanians of Sicily: Giorgio Stassi, Titular Bishop of Lampsacus. Before, the Albanians faithful and their Orthodox priests they had no right and were at risk in assimilation in the Roman rite.[citation needed]

On 26 October 1937, the Eparchy of Piana dei Greci was created,[5] by promoting the Ordinariate of Silicia and transferring to it territories from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Palermo and Metropolitan Archdiocese of Monreale (both on Sicily).[citation needed] The new eparchy was to be directly subject to the Holy See, and under the supervision of the Sacred Congregation for the Eastern Churches.[6]

On 25 October 1941, the Eparchy (Diocese) of Piana dei Greci was renamed the Eparchy of Piana degli Albanesi (Eparkia or Eparhia e Horës së Arbëreshëvet).[7]

Territory

The Eparchy of Piana degli Albanesi includes the comunes in province of Palermo: Contessa Entellina, Mezzojuso, Palazzo Adriano, Piana degli Albanesi and Santa Cristina Gela.[citation needed]

The seat of the eparchy is in the town of Piana degli Albanesi. The principal church of the town was designated by Pope Pius XI to be the Cathedral of Saint Demetrius the Martyr.[8] In the same document, the pope designated the Church of S. Maria della Martorana (Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio) in Palermo as a co-cathedral of the eparchy of Piana.[9]

The territory is divided into 15 parishes.[1] Several Latin-rite parishes within the territorial boundaries of Piana presented a difficulty; when a pastoral vacancy occurred, the archbishop of Monreale was to nominate three qualified candidates, from whom the bishop of Piana Graecorum was to choose one.[10]

The Seminary for Italo-Epirotes in Palermo was re-designated the Seminary of the Eparchy of Piana Graecorum, though dioceses which sent students there should continue to do so.[11]

Ordinaries of Italia continentale of the Italo-Albanese Catholic Church

  • Giorgio Stassi (25 June 1784 – 26 March 1802)[12]
  • Giuseppe Guzzetta (March 29 1802 – 1813)[12]
  • Francesco Chiarchiaro (23 September 1813 – 1834)[12]
  • Giuseppe Crispi (20 December 1835 – 1859)[12]
  • Agostino Franco (1860 – 1877)[13]
  • Giuseppe Masi (29 January 1878 – 11 April 1903)[14]
  • Paolo Schirò (5 February 1904 – 12 September 1941)[15]
Bishops of the Italo-Albanian Catholic Church, selected from Albanians native to Sicily:[16]

Bishops of Piana degli Albanesi

  ○ Cardinal Luigi Lavitrano, Archbishop of Palermo, Apostolic Administrator (1937–1946)[20]

In the period between 1937, the year of the erection of the eparchy. and 1967, Giuseppe Perniciaro, titular bishop of Albania (Arbanum) and auxiliary bishop and vicar general of Palermo, governed the diocese of Piana.

  ○ Cardinal Ernesto Ruffini, Archbishop of Palermo, Apostolic Administrator (1947–1967)[21]

See also

References

Sources

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