Epicephala relictella

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Epicephala relictella
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Gracillariidae
Genus: Epicephala
Species:
E. relictella
Binomial name
Epicephala relictella
Kuznetzov, 1979

Epicephala relictella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from the Russian Far East,[1] China (Tianjin, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Gansu) and Korea.[2]

Life history of Epicephala relictella. 15 adult 16 moth resting on a leaf of host 17 mature larva resting on host leaf 18 pupa 19 pupal cocoon on stone nearby host 20 infested fruit.
Habitats and host plants of Epicephala relictella and Conopomorpha flueggella in Baxian Mountain State Nature Reserves. 1 general habitat 2 habitat of Flueggea suffruticosa, arrow pointing to host plant 3 female individual of Flueggea suffruticosa 4 fruits of Flueggea suffruticosa.

The wingspan is 9–13 mm. The head is white and tufted. The tegula and forewing are greyish brown with white stripes and a large black spot near the apex. The dorsal margin is white tinged with ocherous yellow, longitudinally forming a broad band. The abdomen is greying brown on the dorsal surface except for the first two segments which are grey.

Egg

The egg is oval and has a diameter of about 0.15–0.20 mm. The surface is smooth and shiny. At first, it is yellowish white and nearly transparent, then becoming straw yellow before hatching.

Larva

Young instar larvae are very similar to that of Conopomorpha flueggella. Mature larvae are 5–6.5 mm. The head capsule is brownish yellow and the median two-thirds of each segment on the thorax and abdomen is dark red while the anterior and posterior ends are white. The thoracic segments are slightly blue and there are blue spots on the abdominal segments. There are sparse white setae on the body.

Pupa

The pupa is 4–5.5 mm and fusiform. It is greenish yellow in the early pupal stage, changing gradually to dark brown.

Cocoon

The cocoon is 6–8 mm, white, flat elliptic, with some white grains attached on the surface.

Food plant

Life history

References

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