Ernst Girzick
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Ernst Adolf Girzick | |
|---|---|
 Girzick in custody | |
| Born | 17 October 1911 |
| Died | 4 March 1977 (aged 65) |
| Political party | Nazi Party |
| Criminal status | Deceased |
| Conviction | Crimes against humanity |
| Criminal penalty | 15 years imprisonment |
| SS career | |
| Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
| Service | Schutzstaffel |
| Years of service | 1942–1945 |
| Rank | SS-Obersturmführer |
| Unit | RSHA IV B4 |
| Awards | War Merit Cross, 2nd class Blood Order |
Ernst Adolf Girzick (17 October 1911 – 4 March 1977) was an Austrian SS-Obersturmführer and an employee in Referat IV B4 of the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA). Girzick was responsible for the deportation of Jews to concentration and extermination camps. After the war, he was convicted of crimes against humanity in Vienna and sentenced to 15 years in prison.
Girzick, an electrical engineer, was unemployed after the completion of his professional training. He joined the Austrian Bundesheer in 1931, and also became a member of the German Soldiers Bund and the Nazi Party. After his discharge from the army in 1933, he was again unemployed. Girzick became involved in Nazi terrorist attacks involving the use of explosives in Austria. In January 1934, he was arrested after being caught in possession of explosives. Girzick was sentenced to 5.5 years in prison and imprisoned in Krems an der Donau. He was released due to an amnesty in July 1936, under the Juliabkommen. Following his release, Girzick moved to Germany and joined the Austrian Legion in the SS camp at Ranis. As of November 1937, he worked as a streetcar conductor in Dresden.[1] After the Anschluss, Girzick received the Blood Order. After 1938, he worked first in the "Property Registration Office" of the Ministry of Economics in Vienna, but he soon moved to the Central Agency for Jewish Emigration in Vienna and remained there from 1939 as deputy to Alois Brunner, until March 1943. He was then in Prague as head of the main offices of the Central Office for the Settlement of the Jewish Question in Bohemia and Moravia. From March to December 1944, Girzick belonged to the Eichmann-Kommando in Budapest.[2] The purpose of this group was to send Jews to their deaths in Auschwitz. He received the War Merit Cross Second Class. Then Girzick was reinstated in Prague until the war in Europe ended. On 5 May 1945, he fled Prague in a motorcade with Brunner and other RSHA staff.[3]