Etti Plesch

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Born
Maria Anna Paula Ferdinandine von Wurmbrand-Stuppach

3 February 1914 (1914-02-03)
Died29 April 2003(2003-04-29) (aged 89)
OccupationsSocialite, racehorse owner, huntress
KnownforOnly female owner to win The Derby twice
Etti Plesch
Born
Maria Anna Paula Ferdinandine von Wurmbrand-Stuppach

3 February 1914 (1914-02-03)
Died29 April 2003(2003-04-29) (aged 89)
OccupationsSocialite, racehorse owner, huntress
Known forOnly female owner to win The Derby twice
Spouses
(m. 1934; div. 1935)
(m. 1935; div. 1937)
Count Tamás Esterházy
(m. 1938; div. 1944)
Count Sigismund Berchtold
(m. 1944; div. 1949)
(m. 19491951)
(m. 1954; died 1974)
Parent(s)Count Ferdinand von Wurmbrand-Stuppach
May Baltazzi

Etti Plesch, born Countess Maria Anna Paula Ferdinandine von Wurmbrand-Stuppach (3 February 1914 29 April 2003), was an Austro-Hungarian countess, huntress, racehorse owner, and socialite. Plesch lost two of her six husbands to the same woman, Louise de Vilmorin, a French literary figure, and owned two winners of The Derby, Psidium in 1961 and Henbit in 1980.[1]

Born as Countess Maria Anna Paula Ferdinandine von Wurmbrand-Stuppach in Vienna, Austria, of Greco-Austrian heritage. "Etti", as she was known, was putatively the elder daughter of Count Ferdinand von Wurmbrand-Stuppach (1879–1933) and his wife, May Baltazzi (1885–1981), a cousin of Baroness Mary Vetsera, mistress of Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria.

It is presumed that countess's biological father was Count Josef Gizycki (1867–1926), the son of Count Michał Tadeusz Giżycki (d. 1898) and his wife, Countess Ludmilla Zamoyska (1829-1889).

Etti's mother said that Count Gizycki's main interest in life was "the pleasuring of women in a physical way... He was amoral and cynical, but he was a marvelous lover." Gizycki was famed in the early 1900s because of his stormy marriage to American newspaper heiress Cissy Patterson.

Etti von Wurmbrand-Stuppach spent her childhood in her family's castle of Napajedla and was raised in Vienna and in Moravia, with travels to other sites throughout Europe. From the age of 10 until she was 17, she was treated for tuberculosis at the Waltzaner Sanatorium in Davos, the setting for Thomas Mann's novel The Magic Mountain.

Thoroughbred racing

With her last husband, Dr. Plesch, who shared Etti's passion for Thoroughbred horse racing, for which she had been influenced by her maternal grandfather Alexander Baltazzi, who won the 1876 edition of the Epsom Derby with Kisber.[2] Her husband and she began racing Thoroughbreds in 1954, and won major races such as the 1959 Coronation Cup with Nagami and that year's Irish Oaks with Discorea. Their 1961 Epsom Derby winner Psidium was bred by Etti Plesch and raced by the couple. Following her husband's death in 1974, she continued to race horses, and in 1970 won France's most prestigious race with Sassafras. In 1980, Etti Plesch became the only female owner to ever win the Epsom Derby twice when her horse Henbit won England's most prestigious race.[3]

Among her other notable horses, Etti Plesch owned and raced Miswaki, a Group One winner in France as well as a stakes race winner in the United States, hat became an important sire of 97 stakes race winners[4] and was the Leading broodmare sire in Great Britain and Ireland in 1999 and 2001.[5]

Personal life

References

Further reading

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