Ettie Stewart Steele

After graduating, she began working with Principal James Irvine on the configuration of alkylated sugars as determined by their conductivity in the presence of boric acid. Her research was carried out in the Chemical Research Laboratory over 19 terms, interrupted by war work.^[4] She held a Carnegie Research Scholarship in 1915-16 and 1916–17, and a Fellowship in 1917-18 and 1918-19. She submitted a Ph.D thesis titled 'The Structure of Mannitol' in 1919, becoming the first candidate to submit a thesis for the degree of PhD at the University of St Andrews.^[1] She graduated with Dr Grace Cumming Leitch as the earliest PhDs in 1920.^[1]

She became the first female lecturer in Chemistry at the University of St Andrews in 1920 and was warden of Chattan House, later McIntosh Hall, 1930–59. She worked closely with Principal Irvine in both research and administration, acting as his secretary. In retirement she became ‘bursar of residences’.^[1]

The School of Chemistry at the University of St Andrews has a reading room named after Dr Steele.^[5]