Eugenia pyriformis

Species of tree From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Eugenia pyriformis is a plant of the family Myrtaceae found primarily in Brazil. It reaches 6 to 13 metres (20 to 43 ft) in height and 30 to 50 centimetres (0.98 to 1.64 ft) in trunk diameter. It is a native species of Brazil, occurring primarily in the states of Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and São Paulo.

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Eugenia pyriformis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eugenia
Species:
E. pyriformis
Binomial name
Eugenia pyriformis
Synonyms[1]
List
    • Eugenia albotomentosa Cambess.
    • Eugenia conceptionis (Kuntze) K.Schum.
    • Eugenia dumicola Barb.Rodr.
    • Eugenia hassleriana Barb.Rodr.
    • Eugenia phlebotomonides Kiaersk.
    • Eugenia turbinata O.Berg
    • Eugenia uvalha Cambess.
    • Eugenia vauthiereana O.Berg
    • Eugenia viminalis O.Berg
    • Luma turbinata (O.Berg) Herter
    • Myrciaria dumicola (Barb.Rodr.) Chodat & Hassl.
    • Myrtus conceptionis Kuntze
    • Myrtus pyriformis (Cambess.) Parodi
    • Pseudomyrcianthes pyriformis (Cambess.) Kausel
    • Stenocalyx lanceolatus O.Berg
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Cultivation

It may grow at elevations of between 300 and 1,500 metres (980 and 4,920 ft). It requires a well drained, preferably slightly acid soil.[2]

Fruit

Eugenia pyriformis flowers between the months of August and December, and produces fruit between September and January. The yellow fruit of the plant is called uvalha and is edible.[3] Some environmentalists have recommended use of the plant for projects of reforestation in Brazil, especially in degraded areas and permanent nature preserves.[citation needed] The plant is also popular for ornamental or domestic purposes.

References

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