Exafroplacentalia

Proposed clade of placental mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Exafroplacentalia or Notolegia is a clade of placental mammals proposed in 2001 on the basis of molecular research.[1][2][3]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Infraclass:Placentalia
Clade:Exafroplacentalia
Waddell et al, 2001[1]
Quick facts Scientific classification, Subgroups ...
Exafroplacentalia
Temporal range: Paleocene - Holocene, 65–0 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Placentalia
Clade: Exafroplacentalia
Waddell et al, 2001[1]
Subgroups
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Exafroplacentalia places Xenarthra as a sister group to the Boreoeutheria (comprising Laurasiatheria and Euarchontoglires),[4] thus making Afrotheria a primitive group of placental mammals (the group name roughly means "those which are not African placentals").

Classification

Eutheria

However, this classification makes the autapomorphy (character shared only among Exafroplacentalia) dubious: it is hard to classify a group by the absence of a feature (in this case "not coming from Africa").[5] Hence, several alternative hypotheses can be considered.

Alternative hypotheses

One alternative hypothesis is the Epitheria hypothesis:

Another alternative hypothesis is the Atlantogenata hypothesis:

Updated analysis of transposable element insertions around the time of divergence strongly supports the fourth hypothesis of a near-concomitant origin of the three superorders of mammals:[5]

See also

References

Further reading

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