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False boarfish

Species of fish From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The false boarfish (Neocyttus helgae) is a species of fish in the family Oreosomatidae (oreos).[4][5]

Phylum:Chordata
Division:Teleostei
Order:Zeiformes
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False boarfish
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Division: Teleostei
Order: Zeiformes
Family: Oreosomatidae
Genus: Neocyttus
Species:
N. helgae
Binomial name
Neocyttus helgae
(Holt & Byrne, 1908)
Synonyms[2][3]
  • Cyttosoma helgae Holt & Byrne, 1908
  • Crassispinus granulosus Maul, 1948
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Description

The false boarfish is dark grey in colour, with a maximum length of 30.5 cm (12.0 in). It has 6–7 dorsal spines, 34–35 dorsal soft rays, 3–4 anal spines and 31–32 anal soft rays. It is diamond-shaped, with a protruding small mouth and large spiny rays present at the anterior edges of the fins.[6][7]

Habitat

The false boarfish on a Faroese stamp; it is called by its Faroese name rútar kongur ("king of diamonds").[8]

Neocyttus helgae is bathypelagic, living at depths of 915–1,829 m (3,002–6,001 ft) in the North Atlantic Ocean,[9] being found off Madeira and Ireland and in the Cantabrian Sea.[10][11][12]

Behaviour

The false boarfish feeds off zooplankton and raises its dorsal spine as a territorial display.[9] It feeds near to Paragorgia coral.[13]

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