Faxfleet
Hamlet in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Faxfleet is a hamlet and former civil parish, now in the parish of Blacktoft, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is situated approximately 6 miles (10 km) west of Brough, and 9 miles (14 km) east of Howden, at the start of the Humber, on the north bank, where the River Ouse and the River Trent meet.[1][2] In 1931 the parish had a population of 151.[3] Just to the east of the hamlet is the entrance lock for the Weighton Canal, and also Whitton Island in the Humber.[4][5]
| Faxfleet | |
|---|---|
Location within the East Riding of Yorkshire | |
| OS grid reference | SE863241 |
| • London | 150 mi (240 km) S |
| Civil parish | |
| Unitary authority | |
| Ceremonial county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | GOOLE |
| Postcode district | DN14 |
| Dialling code | 01430 |
| Police | Humberside |
| Fire | Humberside |
| Ambulance | Yorkshire |
| UK Parliament | |
History
There is evidence of Roman activity in the area, and it has been suggested that Faxfleet was the site of a small port.[6] The name is first recorded in a Knights Templar document from 1185 as Faxflete; there is no record in the Domesday Book of a settlement at Faxfleet.[7] The first element is possibly a personal name, Faxi, of Old Norse origin, or it is possibly from Feax, an Old English word meaning coarse grass. The suffix of fleet, indicates a river channel, or beck.[8][9] Faxfleet was the location of the Faxfleet Preceptory, a former community of the Knights Templar, the only preceptory of this order in the East Riding.[10] It was one of Yorkshire's principal preceptories, valued at more than £290 (equivalent to £300,000 in 2023)[11] when it was closed in 1308.[12] The manor was inherited in 1311 by Joanna, widow of Alexander Comyn.[13]
In 1823 Faxfleet was listed as in the Wapentake of Harthill. Population was 163, with occupations including three farmers and a brick & tile maker. There was a gentleman who lived at the Hall, and two yeomen.[14]
Faxfleet was formerly a township in the parish of South Cave,[15] from 1866 Faxfleet was a civil parish in its own right, on 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Blacktoft.[16]
Faxfleet lies within the constituency of Goole and Pocklington.[17]
Population
| 1801 | 1811 | 1821 | 1831 | 1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | 1931 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 139 | 180 | 163 | 177 | 358 | 312 | 290 | 269 | 249 | 206 | 177 | 171 | 160 | 151 |
Since 1935, the hamlet has been within the civil parish of Blacktoft, which at the 2011 census, had a population of 322.[20]