Fen (land)

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The fen (Chinese: ; pinyin: fēn) in Mandarin, fan in Cantonese or hun in Taiwanese, is a traditional Chinese unit of measurement for land area. One fen equals 1/10th of a mu in China mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan.[1][2]

Conversions

In China mainland,

  • 1915 ~ 1929: 1 fen = 1⁄10 mu = 61.44 square meters = 73.48 square yards[3]
  • 1930 ~ present: 1 fen = 1⁄10 mu = 66+2⁄3 square meters = 79.73 square yards.[4][2]
More information Pinyin, Character ...
Table of Chinese area units effective since 1930[4]
Pinyin Character Relative value Metric value Imperial value Notes
háo 11000 23 m2 7.18 sq ft
(T) or (S) 1100 6+23 m2 7.973 sq yd
fēn 市分 110 66+23 m2 79.73 sq yd
(T) or (S) 1 666+23 m2 797.3 sq yd
0.1647 acre
one mu (Chinese acre)
=6000 square chi
=60 square zhang
=1/15 of a hectare
qǐng (T) or (S) 100 6+23 ha 16.47 acre Chinese hide
Close


In Hong Kong and Macau, 1 fen = 1⁄10 mu = 76.14 square meters = 91.06 square yards.[5]

In Taiwan and Japan, 1 fen = 1⁄10 jia = 969.92 square meters = 10,440 square feet.[6]

Taiwan used to be ruled by Holand and then by Japan. Its measurement system was influenced by these two countries. And 1 fen has been set to be 1/10 of a Jia instead of a mu.[6]

For details, please see article Mu (land).

Idioms

  • One mu and three fen of land, or 1.3 mu of land (simplified Chinese: 一亩三分地; traditional Chinese: 一畝三分地; pinyin: yī mǔ sān fēn dì) is a Chinese idiom that figuratively refers to someone's small personal domain or limited territory, often implying a narrow scope of influence or control.[7][8]

It is also the name of a Chinese website 1Point3Acres.[9]

See also

References

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