Ferocactus robustus

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Ferocactus robustus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Ferocactus
Species:
F. robustus
Binomial name
Ferocactus robustus
(Pfeiffer) Britton & Rose, 1922
Synonyms
  • Echinocactus robustus Otto ex Pfeiff. 1837
  • Echinofossulocactus robustus (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Lawr. 1841
  • Echinocactus agglomeratus Karw. ex Pfeiff. 1837
  • Echinocactus robustus var. monstruosus Pfeiff. 1837
  • Echinocactus robustus var. prolifer Pfeiff. 1837
  • Echinocactus subulifer Link & Otto 1827
  • Melocactus prolifer Otto & A.Dietr. 1833

Ferocactus robustus is a barrel cactus in the genus Ferocactus of the family Cactaceae.

Ferocactus robustus forms large cushions reaching a height up to 100 centimetres (39 in) and a diameter up to 5 metres (16 ft). This plant is spherical to club-shaped and has eight sharp-edged tuberous ribs with a diameter of 8 to 16 centimeters. The areoles, where thorns arise, are spaced far apart. The reddish or purple thorns include four to seven strong, protruding, straight central spines up to 6 centimeters long, and 10 to 14 lighter-colored radial spines, with upper ones resembling the central spines and lower ones being bristle-like.

The funnel-shaped flowers are yellow and reach a length of 3–4 centimetres (1.2–1.6 in). The fruits are spherical, fleshy, yellow, 2 to 3 inches long.[2]

Distribution

Ferocactus robustus is widespread in the states of Puebla and Veracruz in Mexico at elevations of 700 -1000 meters.

Taxonomy

References

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