Festucula haddadi

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Haddad's Grass Jumping Spider
male
male
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Genus: Festucula
Species:
F. haddadi
Binomial name
Festucula haddadi
Azarkina & Foord, 2014[1]
Synonyms[2]
  • Festucula lawrencei Wesołowska & Haddad, 2009

Festucula haddadi is a species of spider in the family Salticidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as Haddad's grass jumping spider.[3]

Festucula haddadi is found in South Africa,[2] where it is known from the provinces Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal. Notable locations include iSimangaliso Wetland Park, Ndumo Game Reserve, Tembe Elephant Park, and Ithala Game Reserve.[3]

Habitat and ecology

Festucula haddadi inhabits Grassland and Savanna biomes at altitudes ranging from 4 to 1212 m.[3]

These are free-living plant-dwellers, sampled from grasses and other vegetation.[3]

Description

Due to their habitat among grasses, the females and males of Festucula haddadi display several co-evolved adaptive characteristics such as a very elongate abdomen, a flat carapace, and light to dark brown longitudinal bands along the carapace and abdomen, all of which aid crypsis in grasses.[3]

Conservation

Festucula haddadi is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range. There are no known threats to the species and it is protected in several reserves.[3]

Taxonomy

References

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