First Pravind Jugnauth cabinet

After winning the general election held in 2014, Sir Anerood Jugnauth became prime minister of Mauritius for his sixth term in the office after his coalition Alliance Lepep won the election. The elder Jugnauth had announced his intention to resign the premiership on 21 January 2017 after addressing the nation through the state broadcaster Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation. He stated his decision to step down was to allow a "younger and more dynamic leader" to succeed him, naming his son Pravind Jugnauth in particular as having the confidence of the majority of all the members of the National Assembly.^[1][2]

Anerood Jugnauth submitted his resignation two days later on 23 January 2017, to the president, Ameenah Gurib-Fakim, at 09:15 in the morning.^[3] Not long after, Pravind Jugnauth met the president and received his letter of appointment as prime minister at 09:35. Afterwards, Pravind and his new set of ministers were sworn in at 15:00 in Sir Harilal Vaghjee Hall at Port Louis, instead of the tradition swearing-in ceremony held at the State House.^[4]

The elder Jugnauth was made Minister Mentor in the new cabinet, an entirely new position created specifically for him. The position was inspired by the Singaporean position of Minister Mentor, held by former Singaporean prime minister Lee Kuan Yew. He became third in terms of seniority in the cabinet.^[5] In addition, Anerood retained his portfolios of Defence and Rodrigues which is traditionally held by the prime minister.^[6] A motion was filed against the appointment of Anerood as Minister Mentor, Minister of Defence and Rodrigues by Sachidanand Reekhaye and Patrice Armance, an MP, in February 2017 citing that his resignation was tantamount to a resignation from the National Assembly as well and therefore he does not have the right to hold the portfolios. The Supreme Court dismissed the motion in January 2019 and declared the appointments and the creation of the office of Minister Mentor as constitutional.^[7]

Roshi Bhadain, who was the outgoing Minister of Financial Services, Good Governance and Institutional Reforms, was expected to be retained in the new cabinet and had been expected to attend the swearing-in ceremony on the same day. However, Bhadain issued a statement that he was not going to continue his role in the new government after discussions with the elder Jugnauth.^[8][9] The statement came as speculation drew on his absence during the ceremony.^[10] In the final list of ministers to be sworn in that day, the eleventh spot in the list was left empty and his portfolio was not included in the list.^[11][12] However, Pravind eventually appointed and elevated Sudhir Sesungkur to the ministry and became minister on the following day, 24 January.^[13]

The new cabinet saw three other new members elevated to a ministry.^[14] Stephan Toussaint was made Minister of Youth and Sports, replacing Yogida Sawmynaden who took the Ministry of Technology, Communication and Innovation from Étienne Sinatambou. Mahen Jhugroo took over the newly amalgamated two ministries of Local Government and Outer Islands, from Anwar Husnoo and Prem Koonjoo respectively. Eddy Boissézon from the Muvman Liberater was given the Ministry of Civil Service and Administrative Reforms, held by Ashit Gungah after the demission of the PMSD from the government. All three new ministers served as Parliamentary Private Secretaries in the elder Jugnauth's cabinet before being appointed.

In addition, Alain Wong, who was a PMSD MP and had quit his portfolios of Civil Service and Administrative Reforms and Environment, Sustainable Development, and Disaster and Beach Management after his party left the government, returned to the front benches after leaving his party and joining the MSM. He was appointed as Minister of Social Integration and Economic Empowerment in his second stint within the government.^[14]