Flight (2012 film)

2012 film by Robert Zemeckis From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Flight is a 2012 American drama film directed by Robert Zemeckis, written by John Gatins and produced by Walter F. Parkes, Laurie MacDonald, Steve Starkey, Zemeckis, and Jack Rapke. The film stars Denzel Washington as William "Whip" Whitaker Sr., an alcoholic airline pilot who miraculously crash-lands his plane after a mechanical failure, saving nearly everyone on board. Although hailed a hero, an investigation soon begins to cast the captain in a different light.

Directed byRobert Zemeckis
Written byJohn Gatins
Produced by
Quick facts Directed by, Written by ...
Flight
Theatrical release poster
Directed byRobert Zemeckis
Written byJohn Gatins
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyDon Burgess
Edited byJeremiah O'Driscoll
Music byAlan Silvestri
Production
companies
Distributed byParamount Pictures
Release dates
Running time
138 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$31 million
Box office$161.8 million
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Flight premiered at the New York Film Festival on October 14, 2012, and was theatrically released the following month on November 2, 2012 by Paramount Pictures. It received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised Washington's performance and Zemeckis's return to live-action filmmaking, his first such film since Cast Away and What Lies Beneath in 2000. The film was also a commercial success, grossing $161.8 million against a production budget of $31 million. Flight appeared on multiple critics' year-end top ten lists and received two nominations at the 85th Academy Awards for Best Actor (Washington) and Best Original Screenplay.[1][2]

Plot

One morning, airline pilot William "Whip" Whitaker snorts cocaine to stay alert after a night of drinking in his Orlando hotel room with Katerina Marquez, who is scheduled to work his flight. He captains Flight 227 to Atlanta. Meanwhile, a drug addict named Nicole Maggen buys heroin and overdoses.

After takeoff, the first officer, Ken Evans, takes over while Whip mixes vodka in his orange juice and takes a nap. He is jolted awake when the plane enters a catastrophic dive. Whip manages to regain partial control by rolling the aircraft upside down and executing a crash-landing in an open field. The maneuver saves 96 of the 102 people on board, but several passengers and crew members are killed, including Katerina, who dies saving a child. Whip is injured and loses consciousness.

Whip awakens in an Atlanta hospital with moderate injuries and is greeted by Charlie Anderson, who represents the airline's pilots union. Charlie credits Whip with saving most of the passengers, and informs him that Evans is in a coma, but is expected to survive. Whip is also visited by his drug dealer, Harling Mays, who offers him alcohol, which he refuses. While smoking, Whip meets Nicole, who is also hospitalized after her overdose, and the two form a connection.

After his release, Mays drives Whip to his late father’s farm. Determined to change, Whip pours out his alcohol and resolves to get sober. Whip meets with Charlie and defense attorney Hugh Lang, who explain that the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) performed a blood test on Whip while he was unconscious, and the toxicology report shows that Whip was intoxicated during the flight. Hugh believes he can have the evidence dismissed on a technicality, but Whip is concerned that he may face prison time and soon relapses into heavy drinking.

Whip meets up with Nicole again and she moves in with him at the farm and the two begin a relationship. Whip's severe alcoholism clashes with Nicole's attempts to stay sober, and she repeatedly encourages him to stop drinking, but he resists. Whip visits Evans in the hospital after he comes out of his coma. Evans is severely disabled and will never fly again. When Whip tries to convince Evans to tell NTSB investigators that he was sober on the flight, Evans is upset, as he knows Whip was drunk. Despite this, he refuses to implicate Whip, believing that divine intervention placed Whip on the flight to save lives.

Nicole and Whip have a fight about his drinking, and she leaves. Feeling guilty, Whip drives to the home of his ex-wife and son, both of whom resent him. As media scrutiny intensifies before an NTSB hearing, Charlie and Hugh move Whip to a guarded hotel room with no alcohol so he can sober up. Whip finds the door to an adjacent room unlocked and with a full minibar. Although he initially attempts to resist, Whip succumbs to temptation and goes on a severe drinking binge.

The next morning, Charlie discovers Whip passed out and drunk. In a desperate attempt to help him function, Mays provides cocaine to sober him up before the hearing. At the hearing, lead NTSB investigator Ellen Block confirms that the crash was caused by mechanical failure, not pilot error, and that no other pilot in simulations could have replicated Whip’s successful landing. However, she also reveals that empty vodka bottles were found on the plane, and because Whip’s toxicology report is inadmissible, the only crew member officially recorded as intoxicated is Katerina. A tearful Whip, unable to blame Katerina for his actions, confesses the truth: he drank the vodka then and is currently drunk.

Thirteen months later, an imprisoned but content Whip is lecturing a support group of fellow inmates. Whip is serving a five-year sentence and will probably never fly again, which he believes is fair. However, he is proud of having done the right thing and staying sober. He is also working to rebuild his relationships with Nicole and his son, who visits to interview Whip for a college application essay. He begins by asking, "Who are you?" As a plane flies overhead, Whip replies, "That's a good question."

Cast

Denzel Washington and Kelly Reilly in Paris at the film's French premiere, January 2013.

Production

Robert Zemeckis entered negotiations to direct Flight in April 2011,[3] and by early June had accepted, with Denzel Washington about to finalize his own deal.[4] It was the first time that Zemeckis and Washington had worked together on a motion picture.

By mid-September 2011, Kelly Reilly was in negotiations to play the female lead,[5] with Don Cheadle,[6] Bruce Greenwood,[6] and John Goodman[7] joining later in the month, and Melissa Leo and James Badge Dale in final negotiations.[8] Screenwriter John Gatins said in early October 2011 that production would begin mid-month.[9] Flight was largely filmed on location near Atlanta, Georgia over 45 days in November 2011.[10] The film was produced with a relatively small budget of $31 million, which Zemeckis calculated to be his smallest in inflation-adjusted dollars since 1980, made possible because of tax rebates from Georgia and because Zemeckis and Washington waived their customary fees.[10]

Gatins explained in a 2012 interview with the Los Angeles Times that the dramatic fictional crash depicted in Flight was "loosely inspired" by the 2000 crash of Alaska Airlines Flight 261,[10] which was caused by a broken jackscrew. In that incident, an ungreased jackscrew came loose and caused a catastrophic failure from which recovery was impossible, though pilot Ted Thompson and first officer Bill Tansky were able to fly the plane inverted in the last moments of the flight. Among the captain's last words on the CVR were:

Okay we are inverted... Now we got to get it... Are we flying? We're flying... We're flying... Tell them what we're doing. At least upside down we're flying."[11]

The Alaska Airlines 261 crash had no survivors. The airplane in Flight, a two-engine T-tail jet airliner, appears to be from the same model family as was the plane involved in the Alaska Airlines 261 disaster, a variant of the MD-80. Many elements from the accident were used in the film, such as the cause of the accident, segments of the radio communication, and the inversion of the airplane.

Scroggins Aviation Mockup & Effects was hired to supply three decommissioned MD-80 series aircraft that represented the plane in the film, with additional MD-80-series aircraft used for scenes in the cabin and cockpit.[12][13]

Reception

Release

Flight opened in 1,884 theaters across the US and Canada on November 2, 2012, with a runtime of 138 minutes.[14] In its first week, the film ranked second in the American box office, grossing US$24,900,566 with an average of US$13,217 per theater. Flight earned US$93,772,375 in the US and an additional US$68,000,000 in other countries for a total of US$161,772,375, well above its US$31 million production budget.[1]

Critical response

Flight received mostly positive reviews, and has an approval rating of 77% based on a sample of 239 critics on Rotten Tomatoes, with a weighted average of 6.90/10. The site's consensus states "Robert Zemeckis makes a triumphant return to live-action cinema with Flight, a thoughtful and provocative character study propelled by a compelling performance from Denzel Washington".[15] Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 76 out of 100 based on reviews from 40 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[16] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.[17]

Washington's performance received praise. The Hollywood Reporter's Todd McCarthy wrote that the film "provides Denzel Washington with one of his meatiest, most complex roles, and he flies with it".[14] Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film four out of four, writing "Flight segues into a brave and tortured performance by Denzel Washington—one of his very best. Not often does a movie character make such a harrowing personal journey that keeps us in deep sympathy all of the way." He also noted the plane's upside-down flight scene was "one of the most terrifying flight scenes I've ever witnessed" and called the film "nearly flawless."[18] Ebert went on to name the film the sixth best of 2012.[19] Although the film was not nominated for Best Picture, he later noted that it deserved to be. Entertainment Weekly wrote, "Denzel Washington didn't get an Oscar nod for nothing: His performance as an alcoholic airline pilot ensnared by his own heroics is crash-and-burn epic".[20]

The film received some criticism from pilots who questioned its realism, particularly the premise of a pilot being able to continue flying with a significant substance-abuse problem.[21] The Air Line Pilots' Association dismissed the film as an inaccurate portrayal of an air crew and stated that "we all enjoy being entertained, but a thrilling tale should not be mistaken for the true story of extraordinary safety and professionalism among airline pilots".[22] Airline pilot Patrick Smith also commented that "a real-life Whitaker wouldn't survive two minutes at an airline, and all commercial pilots—including, if not especially, those who've dealt with drug or alcohol addiction—should feel slandered by his ugly caricature". The pilot also criticized the portrayal of the relationship between copilot and captain, the decision of Whitaker to increase speed dangerously in a storm, and the ultimate dive and crash landing of Whitaker's aircraft.[23]

Top ten lists

Flight was featured on 47 top ten lists by North American critics.[24]

Awards and nominations

More information Award, Category ...
List of awards and nominations
Award Category Subject Result
Academy Award Best Actor Denzel Washington Nominated
Best Original Screenplay John Gatins Nominated
AACTA Awards Best International Actor Denzel Washington Nominated
Art Directors Guild Award Excellence in Production Design for a Contemporary Film Nelson Coates Nominated
Black Reel Award Best Film Flight Nominated
Best Actor Denzel Washington Won
Best Supporting Actress Tamara Tunie Nominated
Best Ensemble The Cast of Flight Nominated
Broadcast Film Critics Association Award Best Actor Denzel Washington Nominated
Best Original Screenplay John Gatins Nominated
Chicago Film Critics Association Award Best Actor Denzel Washington Nominated
Chicago International Film Festival Founder's Award Robert Zemeckis Won
Dallas-Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award Best Actor Denzel Washington Nominated
Golden Globe Award Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama Nominated
Hollywood Film Festival Spotlight Award Kelly Reilly Won
NAACP Image Award Outstanding Motion Picture Flight Nominated
Outstanding Actor Denzel Washington Won
Outstanding Supporting Actor Don Cheadle Nominated
Outstanding Writing in a Motion Picture John Gatins Nominated
National Board of Review Spotlight Award John Goodman, also for Argo, ParaNorman, and Trouble with the Curve Won
Online Film Critics Society Award Best Actor Denzel Washington Nominated
Palm Springs International Film Festival Award Director of the Year Robert Zemeckis Won
Satellite Award Best Actor – Motion Picture Denzel Washington Nominated
Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture John Goodman Nominated
Best Screenplay, Original John Gatins Nominated
Best Visual Effects Jim Gibbs, Kevin Baillie, Michael Lantieri and Ryan Tudhope Won
Best Editing Jeremiah O'Driscoll Nominated
Best Sound (Editing & Mixing) Dennis Leonard, Dennis Sands, Randy Thom and William Kaplan Nominated
Screen Actors Guild Award Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role Denzel Washington Nominated
St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Best Actor Nominated
Best Scene (favorite movie scene or sequence) The plane crash Nominated
Visual Effects Society Outstanding Supporting Visual Effects in a Feature Motion Picture Kevin Ballie, Michael Lantieri, Chris Stoski, Ryan Tudhope Nominated
Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Award Best Actor Denzel Washington Nominated
Writers Guild of America Award Best Original Screenplay John Gatins Nominated
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See also

References

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