Florian Hermann

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Born1822 (1822)
Died1892 (aged 6970)
Vilnius
WorksHommage Valse, used in Dark Eyes
Florian Hermann
Title page of the Hommage Valse
Born1822 (1822)
Died1892 (aged 6970)
Vilnius
WorksHommage Valse, used in Dark Eyes

Florian Hermann (1822  1892[citation needed], Russian: Флориан Герман, name is also spelled as Florian Herman, Florian German, Florjan Herman)[1] was a composer of German-Polish origin active in the Russian Empire.[2] Although he authored many works, Hermann is primarily notable as an author of the melody used in the music for the well-known Russian song "Dark eyes" (the composer wrote his opus as "Valse hommage", Op. 21).[3] Very little is known about Hermann,[3] Russian publications occasionally describe him as a French[4][5] or Austrian composer.

Hermann's work as a composer spans 1870s  1890s,[2] according to the list available in a catalog by A. Gutheil (his company was later acquired by Éditions Russes de Musique), the earliest known publications are from A. Büttner in St. Petersburg.[6] Hermann's other best-known composition is "Rêverie russe, Op. 2".[3] "Valse hommage" became famous as "Dark Eyes" after an arrangement in the Gypsy style by S. Gerdal (1884); the popular rendition belongs to Adalgiso Ferraris (ca. 1910).

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