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Formyl-CoA transferase

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Formyl-CoA transferase (EC 2.8.3.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

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Reversible left-right reaction arrow
 
 
 
oxalyl-CoA
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The two substrates of this enzyme characterised from Oxalobacter formigenes are oxalic acid and formyl-CoA. Its products are oxalyl-CoA and formic acid.[1][2] The kinetics and mechanism of the reaction have been studied.[3][4]

This enzyme is a transferase, specifically a CoA-transferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is formyl-CoA:oxalate CoA-transferase. Other names in common use include formyl-coenzyme A transferase, and formyl-CoA oxalate CoA-transferase.[5]

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes PDB: 1T3Z​, PDB: 1T4C​, PDB: 1VGQ​, and PDB: 1VGR​.

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