Frances Murphy
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Frances Mary Murphy | |
|---|---|
| Born | 29 April 1926 England, UK |
| Died | 20 July 1995 (aged 69) |
| Education | Bedford College, London University |
| Known for | Study of arachnids |
| Spouse | John Alan Murphy (m. 1949–1995) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Arachnology |
| Institutions | Fairey Aviation |
Frances Mary Murphy (29 April 1926 – 20 July 1995)[1] was a British arachnologist, nature photographer and first woman president of the British Entomological & Natural History Society.
Early life
Murphy was born Frances Mary Wrangham[2] to His Honour Judge Sir Geoffrey Walter and Mary Winkworth,[3] in England on the 29th of April 1926. She spent her early years living with her mother, father and younger brother Edward Addison Wrangham, who became a notable collector of Japanese art. Her mother died when she was seven years old. Her parents were both interested in the natural world, and Murphy took after them in this regard. She would often explore the local natural environment during school holidays.[1]
Education and early career
Murphy attended a boarding school before studying Mathematics at Bedford College, London University. She enrolled in 1943, however a period of acute kidney issues meant she had to have surgery. This led to a year long absence, but Murphy was able to complete her course in 1948.[1]
Following graduation, Murphy was employed at Fairey Aviation, an aircraft manufacturer, where she undertook calculations of flight paths in their guided missile section.[1] This post was typical for educated women during wartime and post-war Britain. However, Fairey Aviation was later acquired by Vickers prompting Murphy to leave soon after.[1] The company was later liquidated entirely.
Personal life
At Fairey, Murphy met her husband John Alan Murphy (1922–2021), whom she married in 1949. They remained married until her death in 1995, from kidney disease.[1]
