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Francis Bertody Sumner

American ichthyologist, zoologist and writer From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Francis Bertody Sumner (August 1, 1874 – September 6, 1945) was an American ichthyologist, zoologist and writer.[1][2]

Born(1874-08-01)August 1, 1874
DiedSeptember 6, 1945(1945-09-06) (aged 71)
SpouseMargaret Elizabeth Clark
Quick facts Born, Died ...
Francis Bertody Sumner
Sumner in 1923
Born(1874-08-01)August 1, 1874
DiedSeptember 6, 1945(1945-09-06) (aged 71)
EducationColumbia University
SpouseMargaret Elizabeth Clark
Scientific career
FieldsZoology
WorkplacesU.S. Bureau of Fisheries Laboratory, Scripps Institution of Oceanography
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Sumner was born in Pomfret, Connecticut. He studied at the University of Minnesota and Columbia University where in 1901 he received a PhD with a thesis on fish embryology.[3] He became the Director of the U.S. Bureau of Fisheries Laboratory at Woods Hole. He worked as a professor of biology at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography.[3][4] Sumner was elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1937 and the American Philosophical Society in 1938.[5][6]

Sumner collected many subspecies of Peromyscus in California. He also studied the pigments of fishes.[3]

Publications

  • A Biological Survey of the Waters of Woods Hole and Vicinity (1913)
  • Heredity, Environment, and Responsibility (1921)
  • Genetic, Distributional, and Evolutionary Studies of the Subspecies of Deer Mice (Peromyscus) (1932)
  • The Life History of an American Naturalist (1945)

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